Class 5 Verbs (English - Malay) Flashcards

-Contains the prefix "me" & the suffix "kan" -Entirely transitive verbs that are either causative ("subject" + "to cause/make/allow/let" + "object" + "verb") or benefactive (someone for whom the action is done). The direct object experiences a "shake-up" or "movement" -Formed from nouns, adjectives, adverbs, & certain Class 1 Verbs -If 2 or more Class 5 verbs are used successively, only the last verb takes the suffix "kan" -If the sentence is in the Imperative, the prefix "me" is dropped (55 cards)

1
Q
  • to leave
  • to renounce
  • to abandon
A

meninggalkan (tinggal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

to bathe/wash someone

A

memandikan (mandi)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  • turn
  • annul
  • to return something, to bring back
A

membalikkan (balik)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
  • to convey, carry
  • to deliver
  • to communicate
A

menyampaikan (sampai)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  • to take something out, to withdraw
  • to eliminate
  • to emit
A

mengeluarkan (keluar)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

to make someone sit

A

mendudukan (duduk)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  1. to cause
  2. to bring, to bring about, to bring forth
A

mendatangkan (datang)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  1. to deposit
  2. to make something go in
  3. to accede
  4. to accept
  5. to acquiesce
A

memasukkan (masuk)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  1. to raise
  2. to up, to increase
  3. to hike
  4. to advance
A

menaikkan (naik)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  1. to decrease
  2. to lower
  3. to reduce
A

menurunkan (turun)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  1. to expose
  2. to rain
A

menghujankan (hujan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  1. to drive
  2. to run
  3. to dispense
A

menjalankan (jalan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

to reflect, to contemplate, to chew over

A

mencerminkan (cermin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to hold an umbrella over someone

A

memayungkan (payung)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  1. to portray, to depict
  2. to picture
  3. to visualize
A

menggambarkan (gambar)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

to form into a book

A

membukukan (buku)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

to smoke

A

mengasapkan (asap)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

to chair, to lead

A

mempengerusikan (pengerusi)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
  1. to feed with milk
  2. to nurse
A

menyusukan (susu)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
  1. to lengthen
  2. to prolong
  3. to broaden
  4. to forward
  5. to pass on
A

memanjangkan (panjang)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
  1. to prune
  2. to truncate
  3. to abbreviate
  4. to shorten
A

memendekkan (pendek)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q
  1. to clean
  2. to purge
  3. to cleanse
A

membersihkan (bersih)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
  1. to blacken
  2. to darken
A

menghitamkan (hitam)

24
Q
  1. to brighten
  2. to modify
  3. to account
A

menerangkan (terang)

25
to fatten
menggemukkan (gemuk)
26
1. to straighten 2. to adapt 3. to adjust 4. to align
meluruskan (lurus)
27
1. to enlarge 2. to magnify
membesarkan (besar)
28
1. to avoid 2. to alien, to alienate 3. to keep away 4. to avert
menjauhkan (jauh)
29
1. to empty 2. to vacate 3. to abandon
mengosongkan (kosong)
30
1. to pacify, to quieten 2. to soothe
menenangkan (tenang)
31
1. to hasten 2. to precipitate [cause (an event or situation, typically one that is undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely] 3. to accelerate 4. to expedite [make (an action or process) happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.]
menyegarakan (segera)
32
1. to delay 2. to detain 3. to draw out
melambatkan (lambat)
33
to put before
mendahulukan (dahulu)
34
1. to complete 2. to finish 3. to cease
menyudahkan (sudah)
35
1. to put later, to delay 2. to defer (postpone) 3. to detain
mengemudiankan (kemudian)
36
1. to aggrandise [increase the power, status, or wealth of; enhance the reputation of (someone) beyond what is justified by the facts] 2. to blow up 3. to widen
melebarkan (lebar)
37
1. to explain 2. to clarify 3. to construe
menyatakan (nyata)
38
1. abolish 2. annihilate 3. eradicate
menghapuskan (hapus)
39
1. to animate 2. to enliven 3. to exalt
memeriahkan (meriah)
40
1. to beat, to outplay 2. to overwhelm
mengalahkan (kalah)
41
1. to declare 2. to proclaim 3. to promulgate
mengisytiharkan (isytihar)
42
1. formalize 2. inaugurate 3. decriminalise
merasmikan (rasmi)
43
1. to show 2. to bespeak 3. to demonstrate 4. to display
menunjukkan (tunjuk)
44
1. to use 2. make use of
menggunakan (guna)
45
1. to carry out 2. to implement 3. to accomplish 4. to effect 5. to achieve
melaksanakan (laksana)
46
1. to affect 2. to entail 3. to involve 4. to engage 5. to entangle, to embroil
melibatkan (libat)
47
1. to produce 2. to bear 3. to yield
menghasilkan (hasil)
48
1. to constitute 2. to represent 3. to be
merupakan (rupa)
49
1. to corrupt 2. to desecrate; to profane (treat a sacred place or thing with violent disrespect; to spoil something valuable or respected)
mencemarkan (cemar)
49
1. to name 2. to call
menamakan
50
1. to witness 2. to watch
menyaksikan (saksi)
51
- resolve - settle - solve - complete - finish
menyelesaikan (selesai)
52
- simplify - ease - alleviate
memudahkan (mudah)
53
play
memainkan (main)
54
- bring back - return
memulangkan (pulang)