Verbs - Class 1 (Malay-English) Flashcards
(117 cards)
1
Q
Lesson 4
ada
A
- to have
- to show presence/existence
2
Q
Lesson 5
tidak ada
A
- to not have
- to not show presence/existence
3
Q
Lesson 14
- ialah (equative, and can be used in front of a noun phrase)
- adalah (explanatory, can be used in front of an adjective phrase or prepositional phrase, and sometimes used as emphasis)
*Both cannot be used in front of a verb or verb phrase, and usage is limited.
A
- am
- is
- are
- was
- were
*to expound/explain something
4
Q
- azan
- bang
A
to call to prayer
5
Q
- balik
- kembali
- pulang
A
to return
6
Q
bangun
A
to get up
7
Q
baring
A
to lie down
8
Q
batuk
A
to cough
9
Q
berak
A
to poop
10
Q
- bocor
- tiris
A
to leak
11
Q
bongkas
A
to uproot
12
Q
bunting
A
to be pregnant
13
Q
cambah
A
to germinate
14
Q
campur
A
- to mix
- to total up
15
Q
campur tangan
A
- to take part
- to interfere
16
Q
dapat
A
- to get
- to obtain
17
Q
- datang
- mari
A
to come
18
Q
diam
A
to keep quiet
19
Q
duduk
A
to sit
20
Q
fikir
A
to think
21
Q
- gelak
- ketawa
A
to laugh
22
Q
gering
A
to be sick (of royalty)
23
Q
- getak
- gugur
A
- to drop (prematurely); miscarriage
- to fall
- to die
24
Q
hamil
A
to conceive
25
hanyut
1. to drift
2. to float
26
hidup
1. to be alive
2. to live
27
hilang
1. to be missing
2. to lose
28
hinggap
to alight
29
ingat
to remember
30
ingkar
to break a pledge
31
jadi
1. to become
2. to form to happen
32
1. jatuh
2. luruh
to fall
33
kandas
1. to run aground (lying on or touching the ground under shallow water.)
2. to fail
3. betray
4. bomb
34
keluar
to go out
35
kembang
to open out (of flowers)
36
kencing
to urinate
37
kentut
to fart
38
kuncup
to close up (of flowers)
39
lahir
to be born
40
lari
to run
41
lepas
1. to let go
2. to set free
42
lulus
to pass
43
lupa
to forget
44
1. maju
2. mara
1. to advance
2. to progress
45
mandi
1. to bathe
2. to shower
46
mangkat
to die (of royalty)
47
masuk
to enter
48
mati
1. to die
2. to stop (of engines, clocks, etc.)
49
muak
to feel boredom
50
mula
1. to begin
2. to start
51
muncul
1. to appear
2. to emerge
3. to crop up
52
mundur
1. back off, retreat
2. decline
3. to go backwards
4. to go back
53
muntah
to vomit
54
naik
1. to rise
2. to go up
55
nampak
1. to see
2. to perceive
56
patah
to break (of long objects)
57
pecah
to break (into fragments)
58
percaya
to believe
59
pergi
to go
60
pengsan
1. to faint
2. to swoon
61
pitam
to feel dizzy
62
putus
to be severed
63
rebah
1. to fall (aslant)
2. collapse
3. topple
4. tumble
5. slump
6. break, break down
64
rukuk
to bow the head in prayer
65
sakit
to be sick
66
salam
to turn the head to the right and left at the end of a prayer
67
1. solat
2. sembahyang
to pray (Islam)
68
1. sampai
2. tiba
to arrive
69
santap
to eat (of royalty)
70
sedawa
to belch
71
sekah
to break (of tree branch)
72
senyum
to smile
73
singgah
1. to stop on the way
2. to drop by
74
surut
1. to ebb
2. to subside
3. wane
75
sujud
to prostrate in prayer
76
tampil
1. to come forward, to step forward
2. emerge
77
taubat
to repent
78
tenggelam
to sink
79
terbang
to fly
80
terbit
1. rise
2. appear above the horizon
3. to arise
81
terjun
1. to jump down
2. to dive
82
tertawa
to laugh contagiously
83
tidur
to sleep
84
timbul
1. to be afloat
2. emerge/surface/appear
85
tinggal
1. to live
2. to remain
86
tumbang
1. to fall through lengthwise
2. to collapse
3. to topple
87
tumbuh
to grow
88
tumpah
to spill
89
turun
1. to retreat
2. to fall (of rain)
3. to go down/to come down
90
wujud
to exist
91
yakin
to be certain
92
Lesson 13
boleh
can
93
Lesson 13
buat
- make
- to do
94
kena
1. has to, have to
2. hit
3. come into contact
95
ingin
1. want/desire
2. wish to
3. feel like
96
mesti
must
97
suka
like
98
sumbat
to gag
99
tolak
to push
100
ubah
1. to shift
2. to change
3. to move
101
tanya
1. question
2. ask
3. enquire
102
1. hendak (formal); nak (abbreviation)...used mainly before a verb
2. mahu...used before a noun or verb
1. want to
2. desire to
3. need
4. wish for
5. intend, be going to, have the intention to do
103
perlu
1. need
2. want
104
gagal
1. fail
2. flop
105
hapus
1. delete
2. dismantle
106
jilat
lick
107
sembunyi
to hide
108
hadir
1. present
2. attend
109
urus
1. to manage
2. to administer
3. to administrate
110
reda
to abate [(of something unpleasant or severe) become less intense or widespread.]
111
tunggu
to wait
112
telap
to pass through (of water)
113
beri
to give
114
bina
- to build
- to construct
115
tamat
- to cease
- to expire
- to terminate
116
benam
- sink
- embed
117
letak
- put
- lay
- place
