Verbs - Class 2 (Malay-English) Part 1 Flashcards

Learn the "me" verbs that are usually transitive (take an object) but sometimes intransitive. Formed from Class 1 verbs (98 cards)

1
Q

me

A

‘me’ with l/m/n/ng/ny/r/w/y

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2
Q

meng

A

‘me’ with g/h/k/q/all the vowels

*For “k” verbs, drop the “k”

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3
Q

mem

A

’me’ with b/v

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4
Q

mem with p/f dropped

A

‘me’ with p/f

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5
Q

men

A

‘me’ with c/d/j/t/z

*For “t” verbs, drop the “t”

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6
Q

meny

A

‘me’ with s

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7
Q

menge

A

‘me’ with all monosyllabic words (with the exception of a few)

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8
Q

menonton (tonton)

A

to watch

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9
Q

menyalak (salak)

A

to bark

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10
Q

memaki (maki)

A
  1. to abuse verbally
  2. to bawl out
  3. to berate (toscoldorcondemnvehementlyand atlength)
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11
Q

mengqasar (qasar)

A

to shorten prayer

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12
Q

mengeja (eja)

A

to spell

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13
Q

mengorak (orak)

A

to untie a knot

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14
Q

memikir (fikir)

A

to think

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15
Q

menjawab (jawab)

A

to answer

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16
Q

menziarah (ziarah)

A

to visit a holy place/to visit as a courtesy

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17
Q

mengepam (pam)

A

to pump

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18
Q

mengepos (pos)

A

to post letters

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19
Q

mengecam (cam)

A
  1. to assail (to oppose, challenge, or criticize harshly and forcefully)
  2. to assault (to violently make a physical attack on)
  3. to recognise
  4. to denounce
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20
Q

mencetak (cetak)

A

to print

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21
Q

mengecat (cat)

A

to paint

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22
Q

mengelap (lap)

A

to wipe

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23
Q

mengebom (bom)

A

to bomb

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24
Q

mengetut (tut)

A

to bud graft

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25
melukis (lukis)
to draw
26
melihat (lihat)
to see/to watch
27
melompat (lompat)
to jump
28
melawat (lawat)
to visit
29
melatih (latih)
to train
30
menilai (nilai)
1. to assess 2. to appraise
31
menganga (nganga)
1. to open the mouth 2. to gape 3. to gawk
32
menyanyi (nyanyi)
to sing
33
mengejar (kejar)
to chase
34
merasa (rasa)
to taste
35
menggali (gali)
to dig
36
menggigit (gigit)
to bite
37
1. menghantar (hantar) 2. mengirim (kirim)
to send
38
menghisap (hisap)
to suck/to smoke
39
mengajar (ajar)
to teach
40
mengumpul (kumpul)
1. to collect 2. to raise (funds)
41
mengambil (ambil)
to take
42
meraba (raba)
to grope
43
mengikut (ikut)
to follow
44
mengikat (ikat)
to tie
45
mengukur (ukur)
to measure
46
membeli (beli)
to buy
47
membuat (buat)
to make
48
membuka (buka)
to open
49
membaca (baca)
to read
50
membasuh (basuh)
to wash
51
membawa (bawa)
to bring
52
memukul (pukul)
to strike/to hit
53
memakai (pakai)
to wear/to use
54
memotong (potong)
to cut
55
memegang (pegang)
1. to hold 2. to have 3. to keep
56
memasang (pasang)
to fix/to install/to switch on
57
memilih (pilih)
to choose
58
memeriksa (periksa)
to examine
59
mencari (cari)
to find
60
mencukur (cukur)
1. to cut hair/to shave/to razor 2. to defeat 3. to fleece, shear 4. get the better of
61
menjemput (jemput)
to invite
62
menjahit (jahit)
to stitch
63
mendengar (dengar)
to hear/to listen
64
menutup (tutup)
to close
65
1. menolong (tolong) 2. membantu (bantu)
to help
66
menulis (tulis)
to write
67
menangkap (tangkap)
to catch
68
menolak (tolak)
to push
69
menengok (tengok)
1. to see 2. to ascertain 3. to ask over/invite
70
menerima (terima)
to receive/to accept
71
menarik (tarik)
to pull
72
menembak (tembak)
to shoot
73
menangis (tangis)
to cry
74
menyepak (sepak)
to kick
75
menyusun (susun)
1. to arrange 2. to compile 3. to compose
76
menyapu (sapu)
to sweep
77
menyoal (soal)
*more on questioning* 1. to question/to ask 2. to consider
78
menyimpan (simpan)
to keep
79
menyewa (sewa)
to rent/to hire
80
menyelam (selam)
to dive
81
mengecap (cap)
1. to stamp 2. to print 3. to brand as
82
menjerit (jerit)
1. to shout out 2. to yell 3. to bawl 4. to bellow
83
memijak (pijak)
1. to tread 2. to step on
84
melanggar (langgar)
1. to flout 2. to offend 3. to strike 4. to knock against
85
memanjat (panjat)
1. to ascend 2. to climb 3. to clamber
86
menggantung (gantung)
1. to suspend 2. to hang 3. to adjourn 4. to string up
87
menebang (tebang)
*for trees* 1. to bring down 2. to chop down 3. to cut, hew, fell
88
menanya (tanya)
1. to ask 2. to enquire 3. to inquire
89
menjerang (jerang)
to boil
90
menjulang (julang)
to carry
91
memeluk (peluk)
1. to embrace 2. to convert 3. to adopt
92
menyiram (siram)
to water
93
menderu (deru)
1. to boom 2. to howl 3. to bellow 4. to roar
94
memancar (pancar)
1. to flash 2. to beam 3. to shine 4. to radiate
95
memandu (pandu)
to drive
96
menggosok (gosok)
1. to scrub 2. to rub 3. to brush
97
meninggal (tinggal) dunia
to die
98
menyuruh (suruh)
- instruct, command - ask - tell