When does conditional probability occur ?
It occurs when an event will happen only if an associated event happens
Formula for conditional probability
P(A/B)=P(AnB)/P(B)
P(B/A)=P(AnB)/P(A)
An event is…
A trial is…
A sample is…
An event is a set of outcomes to certain quantities in a common experiment
A sample is a statistical mean of generating data outcome and possible result of an experiment
A trial is just one act practiced in a series
Bayes theorem
Bayes Theorem is a useful relationship derived from conditional probability and the multiplicative rule
Formula: P(Ei/A)= P(A/Ei).P(Ei) /P(A/Ei)(Ei)+P(A/Eii)P(Eii)+P(A/Eiii)(Eiii)