CONSTRUCTION FIELDWORKS- B Flashcards
(31 cards)
forms the
backbone of any successful
infrastructure project. While planning
and design are crucial, it’s in the field
that ideas are brought to life.
___________involves translating drawings
into tangible structures, which requires
precision, coordination, and real-time
problem-solving.
Construction fieldwork
C l e a r i n g a n d g r a d i n g
E s t a b l i s h i n g s i t e
b o u n d a r i e s
U t i l i t y a n d s e r v i c e l a y o u t
Site Preparation
A c c u r a t e s e t t i n g - o u t u s i n g
t o t a l s t a t i o n s , G P S , a n d
d r o n e s
B e n c h m a r k i n g a n d l e v e l
c h e c k s
Surveying and Layout
F i e l d t e s t s f o r s o i l ,
c o n c r e t e , a n d a g g r e g a t e s
M o n i t o r i n g m o i s t u r e
c o n t e n t , c o m p a c t i o n , a n d
c u r i n g
Material Testing and Quality
Control
E a r t h w o r k s , f o u n d a t i o n
l a y i n g , s u p e r s t r u c t u r e
d e v e l o p m e n t
I n s t a l l a t i o n o f M E P
( M e c h a n i c a l , E l e c t r i c a l ,
a n d P l u m b i n g ) s y s t e m s
C o m p l i a n c e w i t h s a f e t y
s t a n d a r d s a n d c o n s t r u c t i o n
c o d e s
Construction Activities
Weather conditions like
rain or extreme heat can
delay activities and affect
material propertie
Environmental Factors:
Misinterpretation of
drawings and unclear
instructions can lead to
errors.
Communication Gaps:
Delays in material delivery
or labor shortages can
disrupt schedules.
Resource Management:
Fieldwork poses hazards
such as falls, equipmentrelated injuries, or exposure
to chemicals.
Safety Risks
Ensuring smooth
collaboration between
engineers, surveyors,
contractors, and
inspectors is critica
Coordination Across
Teams
a r e c r i t i c a l t o u c h p o i n t s
d u r i n g t h e l i f e c y c l e o f a p r o j e c t . T h e y a l l o w p r o j e c t
e n g i n e e r s , a r c h i t e c t s , s u p e r v i s o r s , c l i e n t s , a n d
s o m e t i m e s s t u d e n t s o r r e g u l a t o r y b o d i e s t o o b s e r v e
r e a l - t i m e p r o g r e s s , i n s p e c t w o r k m a n s h i p , e n s u r e
c o m p l i a n c e w i t h p l a n s a n d s a f e t y s t a n d a r d s , a n d
m a k e i n f o r m e d d e c i s i o n s .
C o n s t r u c t i o n s i t e v i s i t s
Confirm date, time, and access
permissions
Review site drawings and safety
requirements
Prepare checklist of items to observe
or verify
Pre-Visit Planning
Sign-in and attend a safety briefing
Wear appropriate PPE (helmet, vest, boots,
etc.)
Arrival and Induction
Follow the planned route and checklist
Interact with site engineers or supervisors
Take photos, measurements, or notes as
needed
On-Site Observations
Document findings, issues, and any
action items
Share report with relevant teams or
stakeholders
Follow up on unresolved concerNS
Post-Visit Reporting
Know project plans, specs, and all change/field
orders.
Stay on track on all project updates and
clarifications.
Understand required tests and procedures.
Calibrate and manage test equipment; request
extras if needed.
General Preparation
Keep organized, up-to-date project files; turn over to projecT manager at project end.
Review contract correspondence; consult with project
manager as needed.
Maintain current contract documents with all updates.
Track installed quantities daily; coordinate with contractor
and project team.
Administrative
Observe and report on-site progress regularly.
Conduct spot checks and required tests to ensure work meets plans
and specs; document results.
Test materials and workmanship as specified or requested; report
findings.
Verify material compliance with submittals and contract documents;
report discrepancies.
Check material storage for compliance with specs and manufacturer’s
guidelines; track stored materials for payment if required.
Observation of Construction Work
Always act professionally and courteously with all contacts.
Develop a public relations plan with the contractor if needed.
Notify affected landowners before work begins on their
property.
Support contractor with:
Daily coordination with property owners.
Understanding easement and permit requirements.
Logging visitor names and affiliations in the daily report.
Public Relations
i n v o l v e s
s y s t e m a t i c a l l y m o n i t o r i n g a n d d o c u m e n t i n g
c o n s t r u c t i o n a c t i v i t i e s t o e n s u r e c o m p l i a n c e w i t h
p l a n s , s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , s a f e t y r e g u l a t i o n s , a n d p r o j e c t
t i m e l i n e s . I t h e l p s i d e n t i f y p o t e n t i a l i s s u e s , t r a c k
p r o g r e s s , a n d e n s u r e t h e s u c c e s s f u l c o m p l e t i o n o f a
c o n s t r u c t i o n p r o j e c t .
C o n s t r u c t i o n m e t h o d s o b s e r v a t i o n
O b s e r v i n g t h a t
c o n s t r u c t i o n w o r k a d h e r e s
t o t h e a p p r o v e d p l a n s ,
s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , a n d
r e l e v a n t c o d e s a n d
s t a n d a r d s
Monitoring for Complience
C r e a t i n g r e c o r d s o f
o b s e r v a t i o n s , i n c l u d i n g
n o t e s , p h o t o g r a p h s , a n d
r e p o r t s , t o d o c u m e n t t h e
p r o j e c t ‘ s p r o g r e s s a n d a n y
i s s u e s i d e n t i f i e d .
Documentation
A s s e s s i n g t h e q u a l i t y o f
w o r k m a n s h i p a n d m a t e r i a l s
u s e d , e n s u r i n g t h e y m e e t
t h e p r o j e c t ‘ s
r e q u i r e m e n t s .
Quality Control
C h e c k i n g f o r c o m p l i ance with sqafety regulations
, i n c l u d i n g t h e u s e o f a p p r o p r i a t e e q u i p m e n t , s a f e t y p r o t o c o l s , a n d h a z a r d m i t i g a t i o n
Safety Observation
