Contemporary World Flashcards

1
Q

Political Science

A

Systematic study of state and government

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2
Q

Systematic study of state and government

A

Political Science

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3
Q

Political Science other meaning

A

Polis - City ; Scire - Inquiry

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4
Q

Scope of Political Science

A

Political Theory
Public Law
Public Administration

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5
Q

What is Constitution?

A

A set of fundamental principles or established precedents accoeding to which a state or other organization is governed

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6
Q

A set of fundamental principles or established precedents accoeding to which a state or other organization is governed

A

Constitution

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7
Q

Positive Law

A

It refers to the will and commands of the state which are hereby enforced by its sovereign political theory

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8
Q

It refers to the will and commands of the state which are hereby enforced by its sovereign political theory

A

Positive Law

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9
Q

Statutes

A

Law made by national legislature

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10
Q

Law made by national Legislature

A

Statutes

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11
Q

Decree, orders, and proclamation

A

Which are usually issued by the sovereign ruler

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12
Q

Which are usually issued by the sovereign ruler

A

Decree, orders and proclamation

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13
Q

Judicial Decisions

A

These are laws based on court/Legal proceedings

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14
Q

These are laws based on court/Legal proceedings

A

Judicial Decisions

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15
Q

Ordinances

A

Usually imposed by smaller governmental units

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16
Q

Usually imposed by smaller governmental units

A

Ordinances

17
Q

International Law

A

A body of gènerally accepted principles governing inter/state relations

18
Q

A body of gènerally accepted principles governing inter/state relations

A

International Law

19
Q

Formal Sources of Law

A

Legislation
Ordinances
Judicial Decisions or Precedents
Treaties
Constitution
Executive Orders and Proclamations

20
Q

Non-Formal Sources of Law

A

Customs
Standards of Justice
Equity
Natural Law

21
Q

What is State

A

A community formed by people and exercising permanent power within a specified territory

22
Q

A community formed by people and exercising permanent power within a specified territory

A

State

23
Q

Branches of Government

A

Executive
Legislative
Judiciary

24
Q

Executive is held by

A

President and Vice President

25
Q

Legislative is held by

A

Senate of the Ph (Senate President)
House of representating (House Speaker)

26
Q

Judiciary is held by

A

Court
Highest supreme court (Chief Justice)

27
Q

Inherent Powers of Government

A

Police Power
Power of Taxation
Eminent Domain

28
Q

Eminent Domain

A

Transfer public property to public use

29
Q

Transfers Public property to public use

A

Eminent domain

30
Q

Power of Taxation

A

Collects Taxes for revenue

31
Q

Collects Taxes for revenue

A

Power of Taxation