Context: Post-WW2 / Cold War / William Golding

Question 1

What historical period influenced the writing of ‘Lord of the Flies’?

Answer 1

The Cold War

Written in 1954, this period was marked by fears of nuclear war.

Question 2

What themes are reflected in ‘Lord of the Flies’?

Answer 2

Fears of nuclear war, loss of innocence, and human savagery

These themes highlight the darker aspects of human nature.

Question 3

What major global event influenced William Golding’s perspective on humanity?

Answer 3

World War II

The post-WW2 trauma shaped his views on the capacity for evil within humans.

Question 4

What was William Golding’s role during World War II?

Answer 4

He served in the Royal Navy

His experiences in the war deeply affected his worldview.

Question 5

What is Golding’s belief about evil in humans?

Answer 5

Evil is inherent in all humans

This belief stems from his disillusionment with war.

Question 6

What does ‘Lord of the Flies’ critique regarding civilization?

Answer 6

The idea that society alone keeps people civilized

Golding suggests that without societal structures, savagery emerges.