COPD Flashcards

1
Q

When do you see air trapping with COPD?

A

Is it consistently present however worsens with exacerbation

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2
Q

Objective findings with lower airway disease

A

Hyperresonance on percussion
decreased tactile fremitus
wheeze (inspiratory first expiratory later)
Increased AP diameter (barrel chest)

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3
Q

True or false?
With COPD smoking cessation, physical activity, pulmonary rehabilitation, and vaccine for influenza and pneumococcal is recommended

A

True

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4
Q

What are the most common COPD symptoms?

A

chronic cough, chronic sputum, activity intolerance, these symptoms typically progress over time.
The obstruction is always there

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5
Q

Assessment in COPD

A

Spirometry (needed for Dx)
CAT or CQQ questionnaire for symptom ass.
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

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6
Q

What FEV1/FVC confirms persistent airflow limitation/COPD?

A

<70% post broncholdialtor

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7
Q

Gold one (mild COPD) FEV1?

A

FEV1 is greater than or = to 80% predicted

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8
Q

Gold two (moderate COPD) FEV1?

A

FEV1 is less than or = 50% - 80% predicted

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9
Q

Gold three (Severe COPD) FEV1?

A

FEV1 is 30%-49%

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10
Q

Gold four ( very Severe COPD) FEV1?

A

less than 30% predicted

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