Core Dimensions of Helping Flashcards
1
Q
Carl Rogers
A
Person-centered therapy
2
Q
Person-Centered Therapy Components
A
- Congruence
- Unconditional positive regard
- Empathy
3
Q
Congruent
A
- Self image is similar to ideal self
- More overlap.
- Self-actualise
4
Q
Incongruent
A
- Self-image differs from self-ideal
- Small overlap
- Self-actualisation will be difficult
5
Q
Responsive Core Dimensions of Helping
A
- Respect
- Genuineness
- Concreteness
- Empathy
6
Q
Action Core Dimensions of Helping
A
- Confrontation
- Self-disclosure
- Immediacy
- Catharsis
7
Q
Respect
A
- Communication of acceptance
- Faith in ability to problem solve
- Sends message of value & importance
- Starts as attitude, transitions into behavior
8
Q
Actions of Respect
A
- Undivided attention
- Looking
- Maintaining eye contact
- Move toward
- Properly address each other
- Introduce yourself
- Make contact (handshake)
9
Q
Genuineness Concepts
A
- Openness
- Honesty
- Sincerity
10
Q
Dimensions of Actions
A
- Confrontation
- Immediacy
- Self-disclosure
- Catharsis
- Role playing
11
Q
Confrontation
A
- Deliberate invitation
- Examine incongruities
- Requires high level of empathy, trust, respect
- Not limited to negative aspects
12
Q
Immediacy
A
- Here and now
- Sensitivity & acknowledgement of feelings
- Significant dimension of patients behavior & effects on interpersonal relationships
- Difficult when nurse is seen negatively
13
Q
Self-Disclosure
A
- Nurse share personal information
- Relate to patients situation
- Demonstrate understanding & enhance relationship
- Can frighten
- Use with caution & sparingly
14
Q
Emotional Catharsis
A
- Talking about bothersome subjects
- Brings fears, feelings, experiences into open
- Therapeutic expression of feelings
- Sensitive to cues
15
Q
Role Playing
A
- Acting out situation
- Increase insight into human relations
- Ability to see from different point of view
- Facilitate attitude change
- Promote self-awareness
- Practice new & adaptive behaviors
