Cranial Nerves Flashcards
(14 cards)
Cranial nerves involved in hearing and bulbar functions
trigeminal nerve V
facial nerve VII
vestibulocochlear nerve VIII
Glossopharyngeal nerve IX
Vagus nerve X
accessory nerve XI
hypoglossal XII
trigeminal nerve
V
jaw movement
mastication
difficulty chewing
Facial nerve
VII
facial muscles
sensation
taste
salivary glands
facial paralysis, loss of taste
Vestibulocochlear nerve
VIII
hearing and balance
hearing loss, balance problems
glossopharyngeal nerve
IX
pharyngeal movement
salvation
taste sensation
loss of taste, no gag reflex
vagus nerve
X
vocal cords
voicing
swallowing
silent aspiration
accessory nerve
XI
neck and shoulder muscles
droopy shoulder
hypoglossal nerve
XII
tongue muscles
loss of tongue movement, tongue fasciculations
cranial nerve testing CN V
test facial sensation, jaw clench strength, corneal reflex
testing for CN VII
test facial movements such as smile frown puff cheeks
testing for CN IX
gag reflex and swallowing
testing for CN X
say “ahhh” watching uvula rise
test gag reflex and voice quality
testing for CN XI
test shoulder shrug and head turn against resistance
testing for CN XII
stick out tongue looking for deviations or atrophy