Thalamus, Basal Ganglia, Ventricles Flashcards
(7 cards)
1
Q
parts of thalamus
A
thalamus
epithalamus
subthalamus
hypothalamus
2
Q
function of thalamus
A
relay station
sensory/motor information
pleasantness/noxiousness
arousal/sleep-wake cycle
3
Q
specific role of thalamus in language/cognition
A
Asymmetrical lateralization of language
mediation of cortical alertness
information flow
4
Q
role of basal ganglia
A
Regulates complex motor functions, inhibits/coordinates motor behavior
5
Q
clinical disorders of basal ganglia
A
Dyskinesias
Akinesias
Parkinson’s disease
Huntington’s disease
6
Q
role of ventricles
A
Produce CSF
cushioning
transport nutrients/waste
7
Q
clinical correlates of abnormal CSF
A
Hydrocephalus: Increased pressure, enlarged ventricles, compression of brain tissue