Thalamus, Basal Ganglia, Ventricles Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

parts of thalamus

A

thalamus
epithalamus
subthalamus
hypothalamus

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2
Q

function of thalamus

A

relay station
sensory/motor information
pleasantness/noxiousness
arousal/sleep-wake cycle

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3
Q

specific role of thalamus in language/cognition

A

Asymmetrical lateralization of language
mediation of cortical alertness
information flow

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4
Q

role of basal ganglia

A

Regulates complex motor functions, inhibits/coordinates motor behavior

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5
Q

clinical disorders of basal ganglia

A

Dyskinesias
Akinesias
Parkinson’s disease
Huntington’s disease

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6
Q

role of ventricles

A

Produce CSF
cushioning
transport nutrients/waste

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7
Q

clinical correlates of abnormal CSF

A

Hydrocephalus: Increased pressure, enlarged ventricles, compression of brain tissue

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