CVS: blood pressure Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

where is blood pressure the highest? why>

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2
Q

how do you measure arterial blood pressure

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3
Q

what are each of the five korotkoff sounds

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4
Q

what are the sounds youre actually hearing when taking bp

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5
Q

what is the pulse? where is it measure?

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6
Q

where are the pressure points?

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7
Q

what is pulse pressure

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8
Q

what is the mean arterial pressure

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9
Q

what factor affects pulse pressure the most? why?

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10
Q

what controls pressure in the aortic bag

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11
Q

what regulates aortic blood volume? why?

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12
Q

t/f you need huge changes in arterial bag to change pressure at tissues

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13
Q

which tissues have the most blood delivered to them

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14
Q

how does peripheral resistance change map

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15
Q

what determines resistance in arterioles

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16
Q

how is flow related to pressure and resistance

17
Q

how can you increase MAP? why?

18
Q

how does cardiac output impact MAP

19
Q

how does blood distribution impact MAP

20
Q

how does blood volume impact MAP

21
Q

how does the RAAS control blood volume

22
Q

how does the RAAS control BP

23
Q

what is the function of aldosterone? what type of response is it?

24
Q

what is the fast response to decrease BP

25
what is the slow response to decrease BP
26
what is the baroreceptor reflex? what type of response is it ?
27
what are the components of the baroreceptor reflex?
28
explain the interplay between symp and parasymp output in the baroreceptor reflex
29
how does the barorecep reflex respond to high bp
30
how does the baroreceptor reflex respond to low bp
31
what is orthostatic hypotension