DAY 26-28 Flashcards
1
Q
offset
A
v. counterbalance, counteract, cancel out 상쇄하다
2
Q
assume
A
v. 1. undertake, take on, adopt 떠맡다
2. believe, think, suppose, presume 생각하다
(assuming ~이라면: on condition that, provided)
3
Q
periodically
A
adv. 1. regularly 정기적으로
2. at intervals, occasionally 간헐적으로, 때떄로
4
Q
cite
A
v. refer to, mention, allude to 언급하다
5
Q
commonly
A
adv. generally, often, normally, usually 보통, 일반적으로
6
Q
locate
A
v. 1. find, detect, discover (위치) 찾아내다, 발견하다
2. position, situate, place (장소, 위치) 두다
7
Q
impose
A
v. force, pressure, enforce 강요하다
부과하다: charge, fine
8
Q
prerequisite
A
n. requirement, necessary condition, precondition 필요조건
9
Q
immunity
A
n. exemption, impunity 면제
10
Q
proper
A
adj. suitable, appropriate, apposite 적절한
11
Q
embark on
A
phr. start (on), begin, commence 시작하다
12
Q
probe
A
v. 1. investigate, search, examine, explore 조사
n. 2. exploration, inquiry 탐구, 탐사
13
Q
exhaust
A
v. 1. use up, deplete, run out of 고갈시키다
2. tire, weary, fatigue 지치게하다
(exhaustive 철저한: thorough, complete)
14
Q
exclusive
A
adj. only, sole, single 유일한
15
Q
manipulate
A
v. 1. handle, control, operate, maneuver 다루다, 조종하다
2. change, deliberately alter 속이다, 조작하다
16
Q
ongoing
A
adj. continued, constant, persistent
17
Q
primary
A
adj. fundamental, elementary, basic
18
Q
interval
A
n. space, distance; period (시간, 공간) 간격; 기간
19
Q
spark
A
v. bring about, trigger, provoke 유발하다
spark 약간, 조금: hint
20
Q
tenacity
A
n stubbornness, determination, firmness 고집
21
Q
distinctive
A
adj. characteristic, peculiar 특유의
22
Q
collaborative
A
adj. cooperative, concerted, joint 공동의, 협력적인
23
Q
deeply ingrained
A
per. filly established (습관) 깊이 베어든, 뿌리박힌
24
Q
instantaneous
A
adj. immediate, prompt, on-the-spot
25
agitate
v. create movement in, stir, beat
26
in profile
phr. from side view 옆모습으로
27
especially
adv. particularly, notably, specially 특히
28
creative
adj. inventive, imaginative 창의적인
29
rim
n. edge, border, verge, margin 가장자리
30
anxious
adj. 1. worried, concerned, apprehensive, uneasy 걱정하는
| 2. eager, keen, longing 열망하는
31
require
v. demand, call for, entail, need 요구하다, 필요로 하다
acquire 취득하다
inquire 문의하다
32
handy
adj. convenient
33
rare
adj. unusual, infrequent, scarce, uncommon
34
diligently
adv. earnestly, assiduously, carefully, industriously 열심히, 애써서
35
mutually exclusive
phr. different from one another 상호배타적인
36
vacant
adj. empty, unoccupied, void
37
represent
v. depict, portray, express
38
conclude
v. decide, make a final judgement, determine
39
enactment
n. establishment
40
impede
v. inhibit, hinder, obstruct
| impend 임박하다: imminent, upcoming
41
humble
adj. modest, unpretentious, unassuming 초라한, 겸손한
42
premise
n. assumption, presupposition 전제, 가정
43
jettison
v. release, discard, throw away, cast off 버리다
44
segregate
v. separate, seclude, dissociate, disunite 분리하다, 격리하다
45
innumerable
adj. countless, numberless, numerous
46
havoc
n. destruction, ruin, devastation, demolition
47
dwindle
v. decrease, diminish, lesson
| dawdle 꾸물거리다: linger, procrastinate
48
concept
n. idea, notion
49
sensational
adj. extraordinary, exciting
50
convincing
adj. persuasive, compelling, credible, cogent
51
insight
n. understanding, perception, sense
| insightful 통찰력 있는: discerning, perceptive
52
naively
adv. plainly, candidly, ingenuously
53
vague
adj. nuclear, uncertain, imprecise, obscure
54
associated
adj. connected, correlated, linked
55
amplification
n. further explanation 부연 설명
56
remnant
n. leftover, remains, trace, relic 잔존물
57
indispensable
adj. essential, necessary, requisite
58
undermine
v. weaken, attenuate
undertake 떠맡다
underlie 기초가되다
59
fashion
n. 1. way, manner, mode 방식
| 2. shape, create, make
60
prolong
v. extend, lengthen, protract 연장하다
61
adequate
adj. sufficient, satisfactory 충분한
62
halt
v. stop, cease 정지시키다
63
controversial
adj. debatable, disputed, producing disagreement
64
match
v. equal, rival, parallel 맞먹다 (조화시키다: accord, harmonize)
65
enduring
adj. lasting, surviving, everlasting, perpetual 지속되는, 영속적인
66
restrict
v. limit, confine, restrain 제한하다
67
encompass
v. include, contain, embrace 포함하다
68
consider
v. contemplate, take into account
| 간주하다: deem, regard
69
integrate
v. unite, unify, synthesize, interconnect, consolidate
70
startling
adj. surprising, astonishing, alarming 놀라운
71
unaccounted for
phr. not explained
72
manifest
v. 1. indicate, reveal, demonstrate 나타내다
| 2. obvious, clear, definite, evident 명백한
73
fragile
adj. easily broken, delicate, weak
74
faithful
adj. accurate, exact, precise, veracious (사실) 충실한, 정확한
| faith 확신: conviction, assurance
75
concede
v. 1. admit, accept as true, acknowledge 인정하다
| 2. grant 허락하다
76
threaten
v. endanger, menace, imperil, jeopardize 위태롭게하다
77
revolutionize
v. fundamentally change, completely change
78
haphazard
adj. random, chance, casual 무계획적인, 우연한
79
mainstay
n. important part, actor, buttress 주요의지물, 대들보
80
wholly
adv. completely, entirely, fully, thoroughly 완전히
81
edible
adj. eatable, fit to eat, safe to eat 먹을 수 있는
82
legible
adj. recognizable, readable 알아볼 수 있는
83
scrutinize
v. examine, inspect, investigate, probe (세밀히) 조사핟
84
in essence
phr. essentially, fundamentally, basically, in substance 본질적으로
85
beneficial
adj. useful, helpful, advantageous, profitable 유익한
| beneficiary 수혜자: recipient, receiver
86
distribute
v. parcel out, spread, allot, apportion 분배하다
87
heir
n. inheritor, successor 상속인
88
specifically
adv. specially, especially, particularly 특별히
89
costly
adj. expensive, high-priced 돈이 많이 드는
90
yield
v. 1. produce, generate, give 산출한
| 2. cede, surrender, hand over 넘겨주다, 양도하다
91
channel
v. direct (관심, 노력) 돌리다, 쏟다
| 소통의 수단: means, way
92
homogenize
v. remove variation within, make uniform 동질화하다
93
up
v. increase, raise, augment, multiply (가격) 올리다, 증가시키다
94
displace
v. 1. supplant, replace 대체하다
| 2. move out of position 옮기다
95
numerous
adj. very many, countless, innumerable 매우 많은
96
discharge
v. release, emit, excrete 방출하다 (수행하다: fulfill, perform)
97
defend
v. guard 방어하다, 지키다
98
compose
v. make up 구성하다
99
necessary
adj. required, requisite, essential, indispensable 필요한, 필수의
100
retrospect
v. look back 회고하다
101
overview
n. summary, outline, synopsis 개요
oversee 감독하다
overlook 간과하다
102
occasional
adj. infrequent, sporadic; intermittent 가끔의
103
respectively
adv. separately, individually, each 각각
104
entice
v. tempt, allure, seduce 유혹하다
105
choose
v. opt, select 선택하다
106
work out at
phr. be calculated at 계산되다
107
enlist
v. enroll, join, sign up; recruit 입대하다; (신병) 모집하다
108
diminish
v. reduce, decrease, lessen, cut, abate 줄이다 (diminish 손상시키다, 떨어뜨리다: belittle, depreciate)
109
norm
n. rule, standard
110
ostentatious
adj. showy 과시하는
111
desert
v. abandon, forsake, leave
112
dwelling
n. living quarters, habitation, residence, home 거주지
113
abundance
n. plenty, large number, profusion 다수, 풍부
114
onset
n. beginning, start, commencement 시작
115
witness
v. observe, see, look on 목격하다
116
mount
v. grow, increase, multiply 증가하다
117
reinforce
v. strengthen, support, consolidate, fortify (reinforcement 보강: supplement)
118
intense
adj. strong, extreme, fierce, acute
119
involved
adj. complicated, intricate, tangled 복잡한
120
solely
adv. only, purely, exclusively, entirely 오로지
121
undergo
v. experience, go through, suffer
122
mechanism
n. 1. instrument, device, apparatus 장치
| 2. means, method, way 방법
123
speculate
v. guess, suppose, hypothesize, assume (투기하다: gamble, risk)
124
conclusively
adv. decisively, definitively 결정적으로
125
significantly
adv. considerably, remarkably, markedly 상당히
126
adopt
v. take up, begin to use, select 채택하다, 받아들이다
127
staple
n. 1. basic item, regular feature, basic feature 주요상품
| adj. 2. basic, primary
128
secrete
v. 1. release, produce, excrete
| 2. conceal, hide, veil
129
pursue
v. practice, conduct, perform 실행하다, 수행하다
130
conserve
n. keep, protect, save, preserve 보존하다
131
toil
v. work hard, labor 일하다 (toilsome 힘드는, 고된: strenuous, arduous)
132
approximate
adj. 1. rough; close, near 대략; 가까운
| v. 2. resemble 비슷하다
133
monumental
adj. huge, massive, great and significant 엄청나게 큰, 기념비적인
134
contract
v. shorten, constrict 줄이다, 수축하다
135
puzzling
adj. difficult to explain, enigmatic
136
divest
v. deprive, strip, despoil 빼앗다
137
pacifier
n. peacemaker, arbitrator, mediator, intermediary 중재자
138
permanently
adv. forever, eternally, perpetually, everlastingly 영구히
139
estimate
v. assess, evaluate, judge, calculate 평가하다, 추산하다
140
hurdle
n. obstacle, barrier, hindrance, impediment 장애물 (극복하다: overcome, surmount)
141
relish
v. enjoy, like, delight in, revel in 즐기다
142
simulate
v. imitate, pretend, feign 흉내내다, 가장하다
143
hover
v. drift, float, stay on the top 맴돌다, 떠다니다
144
display
v. show, exhibit, present 보여주다
145
ominous
adj. foreboding, portentous; threatening 불길한; 험악한
146
stretch
v. extend, lengthen
147
concur
v. agree, assent, consent 동의하다 (겹치다: coincide)
148
crisis
n. critical situation, emergency
149
amplitude
n. size, extent, magnitude 크기
altitude 고도
aptitude 경향
150
disintegrate
v. cause, provoke, trigger, incite 유발하다
151
extraordinary
adj. exceptional, unusual, remarkable 비범한
152
resurgence
n. comeback, revival, rebirth 재기, 부활
153
patent
adj. evident, obvious, apparent, manifest 명백한 (특허: license)
154
regular
adj. routine, ordinary; consistent 정기적인; 일정한
155
by virtue of
phr. because of, thanks to, on account of ~덕분에
156
sever
v. cut, cut off, part, separate, divide 자르다, 분리하다
157
in conjunction with
phr. concomitant with, together with, along with ~와 함께
158
confidence
n. certainty, assurance, faith 확신
159
distinguish
v. differentiate, tell apart, discern 구별하다
160
on the contrary
phr. conversely, on the other hand
161
preponderance
n. majority 대부분
162
intermingle
v. mix, blend
163
merchandise
n. goods, product, commodity 상품 (매매하다: market, trade)
164
delicate
adj. 1. fragile, brittle
| 2. dainty, exquisite, fine 섬세한
165
promising
adj. likely, hopeful
166
gesture
n. a movement made with the head or arm
