DEAN PHARMA Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

drugs that act to promote the passage and elimination
of feces from the large intestines.

A

Laxatives

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2
Q

have analgesic,
antipyretic (fever reducing), and antiinflammatory actions.

A

NSAIDs) Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs

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3
Q

prevent mood swings in patients with manicdepressive
(bipolar) disorder

A

Mood-Stabilizing Drugs

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4
Q

characterized by a gradual reduction of bone mass
and bone quality that weakens the bone and increases the risk for
fractures.

A

Osteoporosis

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5
Q

can produce varying degrees of CNS
depression ranging from mild sedation to sleep.

A

Sedatives or Hypnotics

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6
Q

dissolve thrombi (clots) that have already
formed.

A

Thrombolytics

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7
Q

drugs cause blood vessels to constrict

A

Vasoconstrictors

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8
Q

drugs cause blood vessels to dilate.

A

Vasodilators

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9
Q

drugs that affect the endocrine system

A

Hormones

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10
Q

drugs used to reduce the symptoms associated
with chronic inflammatory disorders or for the short-term
treatment of acute inflammatory conditions

A

Corticosteroids

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11
Q

drugs that increase the amount of urine excreted

A

Diuretics

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12
Q

rugs used to control hemorrhage or to speed up
coagulation.

A

Coagulants

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13
Q

increase the levels of acetylcholine, a major
neurotransmitter

A

Cholinesterase Inhibitors

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14
Q

drugs used in the treatment of asthma and
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

A

Bronchodilators

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15
Q

do not destroy their target
pathogen; instead, they inhibit its development.

A

Antiviral Agents

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16
Q

sed to treat peptic ulcers, both gastric and
duodenal, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

A

Antiulcer Agents

17
Q

GERD).

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease (

18
Q

are used to treat psychiatric
disorders such as schizophrenia,

A

Antipsychotics

19
Q

inhibit platelet aggregation

A

Antiplatelets

20
Q

relieve pain without causing loss of conscoiusness

21
Q

agents that reversibly depress neuronal function,
producing loss of ability to perceive pain and/or other sensations.

22
Q

used in the treatment
of anxiety.

A

Antianxiety Agents

23
Q

drugs used to treat arrhythmias,

A

Antiarrhythmics

24
Q

drugs used to kill or inhibit the
growth of microorganisms

25
drugs that reduce smooth muscle tone, motility of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, and secretions from respiratory tract and secretory glands.
Anticholinergics Anticholinergics are drugs
26
drugs that inhibit clot
Anticoagulants
27
drugs used to prevent or control the occurrence of seizures.
Anticonvulsants
28
are drugs used in the treatment of depression.
Antidepressants
29
drugs used to treat hypertension (
Antihypertensives
30
drugs used primarily to treat allergic disorders, both acute and chronic.
Antihistamines
30
are drugs used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting.
Antiemetics
31
substances that destroy or suppress the growth or multiplication of fungi.
Antifungal Agents