different bones of the appendicular skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

what is the scientific name for the collar bone

A

clavicle

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2
Q

what is the scientific name for the shoulder blade

A

scapula

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3
Q

what is the name of the bone that attaches the shoulder to the elbow

A

humerus

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4
Q

what are the names the 2 bones of the lower arm

A

the ulna and the radius

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5
Q

what are the bones of the wrist called

A

carpal bones

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6
Q

is the radius or the ulna on the inside of the arm and thicker

A

the radius

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7
Q

is the radius or the ulna on the outside of the arm and thinner

A

the ulna

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8
Q

what are the bones of the palm

A

metacarpals

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9
Q

what are the bones of the fingers

A

phalanges

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10
Q

how many metacarpals are in each hand

A

5

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11
Q

how many phalanges are in each hand

A

14

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12
Q

is the shoulder girdle narrow or deep

A

narrow

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13
Q

what does a narrow socket provide the shoulder girdle

A

flexability

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14
Q

is the pelvic girdle narrow or deep

A

deep

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15
Q

what does the deep socket provide the pelvic girdle

A

stability for walking

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16
Q

how many carpal bones are there in each hand

17
Q

what are the “wings” of the pelvis called

18
Q

what is the part of the pelvis called that meets at the center

19
Q

what is the lowest part of the pelvis called

20
Q

what is th thigh bone called

21
Q

what are the two bones of the lower leg

A

tibia and fibula

22
Q

which of the two bones of the lower leg is not weight bearing

23
Q

what are ankle bones called

24
Q

what are foot bones called

A

metatarsals

25
what are toe bones called
philanges
26
what is the heel bone called
calcaneus
27
what is the name of the bone that the tibia sits on
talus
28
what is the knee cap bone
patella