digestive, respiratory, urogenital

Question 1

what is another name for the body cavity

Answer 1

the coelom

Question 2

what does the diaphragm separate

Answer 2

thoracic and abdominal cavity

Question 3

what is the thoracic cavity divided into

Answer 3

2 pleural cavities and mediastinum

Question 4

what is in the thoracic cavity

Answer 4

lungs in the pleural cavities of the thoracic cavity

Question 5

what is the mediastinum

Answer 5

contains heart and great blood vessels

Question 6

what are salivary glands

Answer 6

masses of gland tissue formed by outgrowths of oral epithelium

Question 7

where are the salivary glands located

Answer 7

among muscles of head and throat

Question 8

what are the three major salivary glands

Answer 8

parotic, submandibular, sublingual

Question 9

what is the largest salivary gland

Answer 9

parotid

Question 10

where is the parotid gland

Answer 10

just under the ear

Question 11

what muscle does the parotid overlap

Answer 11

massecter muscle

Question 12

where is the submandibular gland

Answer 12

below the parotid

Question 13

where does the submandibular gland open into

Answer 13

opens into the floor of the mouth

Question 14

what shape is the sublingual gland

Answer 14

cone shaped

Question 15

where is the sublingual gland

Answer 15

overlaps the submandibular

Question 16

where does the sublingual gland open into

Answer 16

floor of mouth

Question 17

what are the two minor salivary glands

Answer 17

molar gland and infraorbital gland

Question 18

what is the vestibule

Answer 18

gap between lip and teeth

Question 19

what is the oral cavity

Answer 19

part of the mouth behind the teeth

Question 20

what are lips

Answer 20

folds of skin lined internally by mucous membrane

Question 21

what are the lips attached to

Answer 21

mandible in midline by fold of mucous membrane

Question 22

how does the tongue attach to the mouth

Answer 22

tongue is attached to floor of mouth by frenulum

Question 23

what is the v shaped groove of the tongue

Answer 23

terminal sulcus

Question 24

what are the papillae of the tongue

Answer 24

small projections from the tongue

Question 25

what are the 4 kinds of tongue papillae

Answer 25

filiform, fungiform, vallate, foliate

Question 26

what kind of teeth does a cat have

Answer 26

diphydont

Question 27

what does it mean to me diphydont

Answer 27

having temporary and permanent teeth

Question 28

what does the palate separate

Answer 28

oral and nasal cavities

Question 29

what are the ridges on the hard palate

Answer 29

palatine rugae

Question 30

which part of the palate has bone support

Answer 30

hard palate only

Question 31

what are the palatine tonsils

Answer 31

masses of lymphoid tissue on lateral wall of posterior part of oral cavity near end of soft palate

Question 32

what is the pharynx common to

Answer 32

digestive and respiratory systems

Question 33

what is the nasopharynx

Answer 33

part of pharynx thats just behind internal openings of nasal cavities

Question 34

what is the middle part of the pharynx

Answer 34

oropharynx

Question 35

what is the lower part of the pharynx

Answer 35

laryngopharynx

Question 36

what is the glottis

Answer 36

opening of pharynx into the larynx

Question 37

what covers the glottis

Answer 37

epiglottis

Question 38

where is the esophagus

Answer 38

begins at the end of the laryngopharynx, goes through thoracic cavity, through diaphragm, ends at anterior most abdomen (stomach)

Question 39

what joins the esophagus and the stomach

Answer 39

cardia

Question 40

what are the 4 parts of the stomach

Answer 40

cardia, fundus, body, pylorus

Question 41

what are the borders of the stomach called

Answer 41

greater curvature and lesser curvature

Question 42

what are the three parts of the small intestine

Answer 42

duodenum, jejunum, ileum

Question 43

what is another name for the large intestine

Answer 43

colon

Question 44

what is the beginning blind pouch of the colon

Answer 44

cecum

Question 45

what are the 4 parts of the colon

Answer 45

ascending, transverse, descending, rectum

Question 46

what are the two glands that empty into the anus

Answer 46

anal glands

Question 47

the liver is attached to what

Answer 47

the diaphragm

Question 48

what are the 5 lobes of the liver

Answer 48

right, left, lateral, median, caudate

Question 49

which liver lobe is triangular shaped

Answer 49

caudate lobe

Question 50

where is the gall bladder

Answer 50

falls off the right median lobe of the liver

Question 51

what are the three ducts associated with the liver gallbladder system

Answer 51

cystic, hepatic, common bile

Question 52

what does the pancreas hang off of

Answer 52

duodenum of the small intestine

Question 53

where is the spleen

Answer 53

left side of abdominal cavity near stomach

Question 54

what are the 7 mesentries associated with the respiratory digestive system

Answer 54

falciform, coronary, greater omentum, lesser omentum, mesentery, mesocolon, mesorectum

Question 55

what does the respiratory system consist of

Answer 55

nasal passages, pharynx, larynx, trachea, lungs

Question 56

what is the larynx

Answer 56

cartilagenous expension of cranial end of trachea near base of tongue

Question 57

what cartilage forms most of ventral and lateral walls of larynx

Answer 57

thyroid cartilage

Question 58

what is the cricoid cartilage

Answer 58

ring shaped cartilage caudal to thyroid cartilage

Question 59

what cartilage is pyrimidal shaped

Answer 59

arytenoid cartilage

Question 60

what are the false vocal chords

Answer 60

folds of mucous membrane that extend from arytenoid cartilage to base of epiglottis

Question 61

what are the true vocal chords

Answer 61

membranous folds supported by elastic ligaments slightly caudal to false vocal chords

Question 62

where are the laryngeal ventricles located

Answer 62

in between each false and true vocal chord

Question 63

where is the thyroid gland located

Answer 63

on either side of the trachea

Question 64

what is the trachea

Answer 64

extends from the larynx until it branches into the bronchi

Question 65

what makes up the excretory system

Answer 65

paired kidneys and ureters and unpaired bladder and urethra

Question 66

what vertebrae are the kidneys associated with

Answer 66

4th lumbar

Question 67

what is the hilus of the kidney

Answer 67

where the artery, vein, and ureter of the kidney join

Question 68

what is the outer layer of kidney tissue

Answer 68

renal cortex

Question 69

what is the central part of substance of kidney

Answer 69

renal medulla

Question 70

what are the projections of the medulla called

Answer 70

renal papillae

Question 71

what is the cavity of the kidney called

Answer 71

renal sinus

Question 72

what is the expanded part of the ureter in the kidney called

Answer 72

renal pelvis

Question 73

what gland is found on kidney

Answer 73

adrenal gland

Question 74

what are ureters

Answer 74

tubes from kidney to urinary bladder

Question 75

what is the urinary bladder anterior to

Answer 75

pubic symphysis

Question 76

what is the expanded larger part of the bladder

Answer 76

fundus

Question 77

what is the neck of the bladder

Answer 77

constricted caudal part of bladder

Question 78

what are the two ligaments associated with the urinary bladder

Answer 78

median suspensory, lateral

Question 79

what is the tunica vaginalis

Answer 79

glistening peritoneal covering of testes

Question 80

what is the tunica albuginea

Answer 80

dense fibrous coat of testis proper

Question 81

what is the epididymides

Answer 81

coiled tube on testes

Question 82

what is the dustus deferentes

Answer 82

continuation of epididymides that opens into urethra

Question 83

what are the three parts of the urethra

Answer 83

prostatic urethra (surround prostate), membranous urethra (prostate to penis), spongy urethra (through penis)

Question 84

what glands are dorsal to the root of the penis

Answer 84

bulbourethral glands

Question 85

what is the glans penis

Answer 85

the enlargement at the distal end of the penis

Question 86

what is the loose skin covering the penis

Answer 86

prepuce

Question 87

what is the opening at the end of the penis

Answer 87

urogenital aperture

Question 88

what is the name of the erectile tissue on dorsal side of penis

Answer 88

corpa cavernosum

Question 89

what is the name of the erectile tissue on the ventral side of the penis

Answer 89

corpus spongiosum

Question 90

what is the penis bone

Answer 90

os penis

Question 91

how many young does a cat birth at a time

Answer 91

3-12

Question 92

what kind of parosity do cats have

Answer 92

vivapary

Question 93

what is the function of the uterine tubes

Answer 93

move egg from ovaries to uterus

Question 94

what are the enlarged posterior continuations of the uterine tubes

Answer 94

horns

Question 95

what is the outermost layer of the embryo

Answer 95

chorion

Question 96

what is the layer immediately around the embryo

Answer 96

amnion

Question 97

what is the os uteri

Answer 97

opening of the cervical portion of the uterus

Question 98

what is the urogenital sinus

Answer 98

where vagina and urethra open into

Question 99

what is the name given to all external female reproductive appendages

Answer 99

vulva