Doppler Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Doppler shift is ___ related to the velocity of blood cells

directly
indirectly
not related

A

directly

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2
Q

Doppler shift is directly related to the ___ of the transmitted sound

period
speed
velocity
frequency

A

frequency

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3
Q

If the transducer’s frequency doubles the Doppler shift will ?

remain the same
double
halve

A

double

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4
Q

In Doppler if we have a 90 degree to the vessel the image will be black with a ___doppler shift

10
100
180
0

A

0

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5
Q

Is defined by a magnitude and a direction

speed
velocity
distance
direction

A

velocity

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6
Q

Is purely a magnitude, indcates the distance that a red blood cell moves in one sec

velocity
speed
amplitude

A

speed

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7
Q

Is this the doppler equation?
2x velocity of blood x tx freq x transducer freq x cos/prop speed
YES
NO
No answer text provided.

A

NO

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8
Q

Measured velocity = true velocity x ____

cosine 0
speed
harmonics
frequency

A

cosine 0

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9
Q

Motion between the sound source and the receiver creates a __ change

power
frequency
intensity
pressure

A

frequency

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10
Q

Negative shift is when the sound is moving ___ the transducer

away
toward
no change

A

away

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11
Q

Positive shift is when the blood is moving ___ transducer

toward
away
no change

A

toward

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12
Q

Reflected freq- transmitted freq =

Doppler shift
Doppler positive
negative doppler

A

Doppler shift

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13
Q

T or F: Doppler shifts are created when transmitted sound wave strike moving red blood cells.

T
F

A

T

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14
Q

T or F: The slower the velocity the greater the Doppler frequency
T

F

A

F

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15
Q

T or F: You have to turn on the Doppler equation for it to work?
You Answered
T

F

A

F

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16
Q

The ___ axis of a Doppler spectrum represents time?

X
Y
Z
M
No answer text provided.

17
Q

The % of the true velocity that is measured depends on the _____ of the angle between the sound beam and direction of motion

2
velocity
cosine
speed

18
Q

The ___ axis represents Doppler shift or velocity
X
Y
Z
M

19
Q

The process of extracting the low Doppler freq from the transducers carrier frequency is called?
compression
compensating
demodulation
amplification

19
Q

The motorcyle approaches and the sound gets louder. What is this called?
negative doppler shift
positive doppler shift
neutral shift

A

positive doppler shift

20
Q

The reflected frequency is ___ than the tranasmitted frequency to create positive shift

higher
lower
same

21
Q

Units for speed?

cm2
Length
cm/per sec
distance

22
Q

What changes when the sound source and the reveiver move closer together or farther apart?

power
intensity
harmonics
frequency

23
Q

What does the 2 in the Doppler equation represent?

two different frequency
two doppler shifts
two different images produced

A

two doppler shifts

24
What is another name for Doppler shift? Doppler Dan Doppler harmonics Doppler frequency
Doppler frequency
25
What is the standard cosine angle we use in clinical practice? We use this number since we cannot achieve 0 or 180? 0 50 60 75
60
26
When an angle exists between the direction of flow and the sound beam, the measured velocity is ___ than the true velocity? less more same entire
less
27
Which of the below does Doppler frequency indicate? velocity speed amplitude distance
velocity
28
When the velocity is halved, the Doppler shift is ? doubled halved remains the same
halved
29
When the blood cells are moving parallel to the sound beam, the _____ velocity is measured? 10% 50% 100% 150%
100%