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Pharmacology Manual > Doses-Table 1 > Flashcards

Doses-Table 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Drug

A

Dose

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2
Q

Oxygen

A

25%-100% to maintain SpO2 94%-100% 1lpm increase is =4%

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3
Q

Diazepam (valium) Adult Dose

A

5mg IVP repeat at 2.5mg Max dose of 10 mg

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4
Q

Diazepam (valium) Pediatric Dose

A

IV/IO0.1-0.25 mg/kg max single dose of 5mg PR: 0.5mg/kg max single dose 10mg repeat once after 5 minutes

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5
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan) Adult

A

IV/IO/IM: 1-2 mg Slow IVP or IM q5 max 8mg

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6
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan) Pediatric

A

IVP/IM: 0.1mg/kg slow IVP/IM max single dose of 2mg. Repeat x1 after 5 minutes

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7
Q

Midazolam (Versed) Adult

A

IVP/IM: 1-2.5mg Slow push q 5 until seizure abolished

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8
Q

Midazolam (Versed) Pediatric

A

IVP/IM: 0.1mg/kg slow IVP/IM max single dose of 6mg Repeat x1 after 5minutes

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9
Q

Succinylcholine Adult

A

IV: 1-1.5mg/kg Rapid IV Repeat x1 if needed

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10
Q

Succinylcholine Pediatric

A

1-2 mg/kg Rapid IV/IO repeat x 1 if needed

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11
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Adult Cardiac Arrest

A

1.0 mg of 1:10,000 IVP q 3-5 minutes or 2.0-2.5mg ETT q3-5

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12
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Pediatric Cardiac Arrest

A

0.01mg/kg of 1:10,000 [OR 0.1mg/kg of 1:1,000 ETT q 3-5min]

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13
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Adult Severe Anaphylaxis

A

0.3-0.5 mg SQ of 1:1,000 q5-15 if ineffective give 0.1-0.5 mg of 1:10,000 IVP q5-15

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14
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Pediatric Severe Anaphylaxis

A

0.01mg/kg of 1:1,000 SQ if ineffective give 0.01mg/kg of 1:10,00 IVP q5-15

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15
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Adult Symptomatic Bradycardia

A

[Prep: 1mg of 1:1,000 into 250 mL NS] 2-10 mcg/minute

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16
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Pediatric Symptomatic Bradycardia

A

[Prep: 1mg of 1:1,000 into 250mL NS] Dose: 0.1-1 mcg/kg/min

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17
Q

Vasopressin

A

40 Units IV/IO Single Dose

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18
Q

Lidocaine Cardiac Arrest Adult

A

1-1.5mg/kg IVP Repeat at 1/2 the initial dose (0.5-0.75 mg/kg) q 5minutes max dose of 4mg/kg

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19
Q

Lidocaine Cardiac Arrest Pediatric

A

1mg/kg IVP/IO/ETT

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20
Q

Lidocaine Adult with a Pulse

A

1-1.5mg/kg Repeat at 1/2 the initial dose (.5-.75mg/kg) q5-10minutes

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21
Q

Lidocaine Adult IV INFUSION

A

1-4mg/minute using the +1rule

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22
Q

Lidocaine I/O PAIN CONTROL Adult

A

20-50mg IVP 1% or 2%

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23
Q

Lidocaine I/O PAIN CONTROL Pediatric

A

0.5mg/kg IVP 1% or 2%

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24
Q

Amiodarone Adult With a pulse

A

150mg (in 50-100mL NS) IV infusion over 10 minutes. May repeat once after 10 minutes.

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25
Amiodarone Adult Pulseless
300mg IV push repeat in 3-5minutes at 150 mg IVP
26
Amiodarone Pediatric Pulseless
5mg/kg IV/IO
27
Amiodarone Maintenance Infusion
1mg/minute over the next 6 hours
28
Atropine Sulfate Adult Symptomatic Bradycardia
0.5mg Rapid IVP q 3-5minutes max of 3mg
29
Atropine Sulfate Pediatric Symptomatic Bradycardia
0.02mg/kg IVP or IO (min single dose of 0.1mg and max single dose of 0.5mg) repeat once if needed
30
Atropine Sulfate Organophosphate poisoning: Adult Dose
2mg IVP q 5 minutes PRN
31
Atropine Sulfate Organophosphate poisoning: Pediatric Dose
0.05-0.1mg/kgIV/IM (min dose of 0.1mg and max of 5mg) repeat q 2-5 minutes PRN
32
Adenosine (Adenocard) Adult Dose
6mg Rapid IVP with 20mL NS Flush If no conversion Give 12mg Rapid IVP with 20mL NS Flush If no Conversion give 12mg Rapid IVP with 20mL NS Flush.
33
Adenosine (Adenocard) Pediatric Dose
0.1mg/kg IVP/IO (max single dose 6mg) may repeat once in 2 minutes at 0.2mg.kg (Max single dose of 12mg)
34
Diltiazem (Cardizem) Bolus
0.25mg/kg slow IVP may repeat in 15 minutes at 0.35mg/kg slow IVP
35
Diltiazem (Cardizem) IV infusion
5-15 mg/hr titrate to heart rate
36
Metoprolol (lopressor) Dose
5mg over 2-5 min q5 may repeat x3 (max 15mg) AMI: Maintain Systolic BP >100 and heart rate> 60 SVT: Maintain heart rate between 90-100
37
Dopamine (Dopaminergic Effects)
2-5 mcg/kg/min
38
Dopamine (Beta Effects)
5-10 mcg/kg/min
39
Dopamine (Alpha Effects)
10-20 mcg/kg/min
40
Dobutamine (Dobutrex)
[Prep: mix 250mg in 250 mL NS or D5W OR 500mg in 500mL NS or D5W] Dose: 2-20mcg/kg/minute IV infusion
41
Aspirin
160-325 mg PO Chewable tablets
42
Nitroglycerin (Bolus)
0.4 mg SL Tablet q 5min PRN maintain systolic BP >100mmHg or 1-2” TD paste
43
Nitroglycerin Infusion
10 mcg/min via Pump increase by 5-10 mcg/min q5 min to relieve CP or Pulmonary Edema Maintain Systemic BP >100mmHg
44
Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
1mEq/kg IVP/IO repeat at 0.5mEq/kg q 10minutes prn
45
Magnesium Sulfate (Eclampsia)
2-4grams slow IVP in 10 mL NS over 5 minutes
46
Magnesium Sulfate (Torsades de Pointes)
1-2 grams IVP diluted in 10mL NS
47
Magnesium Sulfate (Asthma)
2 grams slow IVP in 100mL NS over 10 minutes
48
Oxytocin (Pitocin)
Bolus: 3-10 units IM Infusion: 10-20 units mL NS via 60gtts/mL set and titrate to effect
49
Albuterol (proventil, ventolin) Adult
2.5 mg in 3 mL NS via aerosol nebulizer prn
50
Albuterol (proventil, ventolin) Pediatric
0.15 mg/kg in 2.5-3 mL NS via aerosol Nebulizer prn
51
Ipatropium Bromide (Atrovent) Adult
0.5mg (500mcg) in 2.5-3mL of NS via Nebulizer q 6 hours
52
Ipatropium Bromide (Atrovent) Pediatric
0.125-0.25 mg (125 mcg-250 mcg) Nebulizer q 6
53
Methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) Adult
125-250 mg IVP/IM
54
Methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) Pediatric
1mg/kg IVP
55
50% Dextros in Water (D50W or D50) Adult
25g of a 50% solution IVP PRN
56
50% Dextros in Water (D50W or D50) Pediatric
0.5 g/kg IVP or IO using a 25% solution if under 10kg use 10%
57
Glucagon (GlucaGen) Adult Hypoglycemia
1mg (unit) IM/SQ q 10-20 minutes
58
Glucagon (GlucaGen) Adult CCB/Beta Blocker OD
2-5 mg IM/SQ/IV
59
Glucagon (GlucaGen) Pediatric
0.01-0.1 mg/kg IM/SQ
60
Diphenhydramine (Benedryl) Adult
25-50 mg IVP or IM q 6-8 hrs
61
Diphenhydramine (Benedryl) Pediatric
1mg/kg IVP or IO maximum single dose is 50 mg q 6-8 hrs
62
Haloperidol (Haldol)
5mg IM may repeat once in 5min
63
Naloxone (Narcan) Adult
0.4-2mg IV/IM/SQ/ETT (Double dose if ETT) q 2-3 minutes to a max of 10mg
64
Naloxone (Narcan) Pediatric
0.1 mg/kg IVP/IO/IM/SQ/ETT (double dose if ETT) q 2-3 minutes to a max of 10mg
65
Furosemide (Lasix)
0.5-1mg/kg slow IVP over 1-2 minutes (General dosing 40-120mg slow IVP)
66
Calcium Chloride (Hyperkalemia and Calcium Channel Blocker overdose)
8-16 mg/kg of a 10% solution slow IVP q 10 minutes PRN
67
Calcium Chloride Prophylactic treatment prior to calcium channel blocker
2-4 mg/kg of a 10% solution slow IVP
68
Activated Charcoal (Actidose)
1g/kg mixed with 6-8oz water to forma slurry PO/NG/OG
69
Morphine Sulfate Adult
1-5mg slow IVP/IM q 5 minutes up to 15 mg (Titrate to pain level and systolic BP>100mmHg)
70
Morphine Sulfate Pediatric
0.1 mg/kg IV may repeat once after 10min
71
Fentanyl Citrate (Sublimaze) Adult
25-50 mcg slow IVP or IM q 5 minutes up to 150mcg
72
Fentanyl Citrate (Sublimaze) Pediatric
0.5 mcg/kg slow IVP q 5 minutes up to 1.5 mcg/kg
73
Ketorolac (Toradol)
15-30 mg IVP or 30-60 mg IM (single dose only)
74
Acetaminophen (Tylenol, APAP) Adult
325-650 mg PO/PR q 4-6 hrs
75
Acetaminophen (Tylenol, APAP) Pediatric
15 mg/kg PO/PR q 4-6 hrs
76
Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, Nuprin) Adult
200-600 mg PO/PR q 6-8 hrs
77
Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, Nuprin) Pediatric
10 mg/kg PO/PR q 6-8 hrs
78
Procainamide (Pronestyl) Adult
Initial IV Infusion: 20-50 mg/min up to a max of 17mg/kg Maintenance IV infusion: 1-4 mg/min
79
Procainamide (Pronestyl) Pediatric
15 mg/kg IV over 20-60 Minutes

Pharmacology Manual (8 decks)

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