Drug card quiz 6 Flashcards
(33 cards)
ADHD
Pseudosymphathomimetric
- Amphetamine w/ Dextroamphetamine Sulfate
- Methylphenidate HCl
- Dexmethylphenidate HCl
- Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate
- Atomoxetine HCl
Modafil
Amphetamine w/ Dextroamphetamine Sulfate
Methylphenidate HCl
Dexmethylphenidate HCl
Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate
Atomoxetine HCl
Modafil
- Adderalll, Adderall XR
- Ritalin, Methylin,Metadate, Concerta, Quillichew, Quillivant
- Focalin
- Vyvanse
- Strattera
- Provigil
ADHD indication
Pseudo —
- ADHD :
Amphetamine : 20 mg
Methylphenidate: 5 mg
Dexmethylphenidate : 10 mg
Lisdexamfetamine : 30mg
Atomoxetine : 80 mg - Narcolepsy :
Amphetamine: 60 mg
Methylphenidate
Modafinil - Binge eating :
Lisdexamfetamine
ADHD Pseudo —
MOA
Ritalin: activates brain stem arousal
The rest are unknown
ADHD Pseudo —
Contraindications
arteriosclerosis ,hypertension, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, nursing mothers
Focalin, Concerta: Tourette syndrome,
Concerta : children under 6,
Provigil: stevens johnson sydrome, heart attack,angina, pediatrics
ADHD Pseudo —
Adverse effects
palpitations, euphoria, anorexia, diarrhea, constipation
Vyvanse: dyspnea, stevens johnson,
Concerta: insomia,palpitions
Strattera: impotence, decreased libido, dysmenorrhea, ejaculation problem
Focalin : throat pain
Prodigal : rhinitis, back pain, rash,
ADHD Pseudo —
PC and Schedule
impair cognitive activity
high abuse
Vyvanse,Concerta : take in the morning
Focalin : swallow whole
Strattera : suicidal thoughts
Provigil: no alcohol, w/ narcolepsy take in morning 1 hour before work
Schedule
Provigil: C4
Focalin, Adderall,Concerta, Vyvanse : C2
Glaucoma
Brimodine Tartrate
Dorzolamide Hydrochloride w/ Timolol Maleate
(eye drops)
Brimodine Tartrate
Dorzolamide Hydrochloride
AlphaganP
Cosopt
Glaucoma indication
glaucoma ,hypertension
Cosopt : one drop 2x a day
Alphagan : one drop 3x a day
Glaucoma contraindication
Brimonidine : Raynaud, thromboangitis, orthostatic, depression
Dorzolamide : asthma, COPD, bradycardia, atrioventricular block
Glaucoma Adverse effects
Alphagan : conjunctivitis, hyperemia, eye pruritus
Cosopt : taste pervasion, ocular burning, hyperemia
Glaucoma PC, monitor
Alphagan P : wait 5 minutes, avoid squinting
Cosopt : wait 10 minutes, remove contacts
Antibiotic
Clindamycin HCL
Cefdinir
Clindamycin phosphate
Clindamycin HCL
Clindamycin Phosphate
Cefdinir
Cleocin
Cleocin T
Omnicef
Antibacterial
Indication
Cleocin : respiratory tract, skin and soft tissue
150 mg
Cleocin T: acne vulgaris
Gel, topical sol, lotion
Omnicef : pneumonia, chronic bronchitis( 600 mg), pharyngitis/tonsilitis ,
Antibacterial MOA
Cefdinir : acylation of transpeptidase
Clindamycin HCL,Phosphate : 50 S subunit
Antibacterial contraindication
Cefdinir : penicillin or cephalosporins, renal fxn
cleocin : persistent diarrhea, elderly, GI disease, atopic patients
cleocin T : enteritis, ulcerative colitis
Antibacterial Effects
Cefdinir : diarrhea,vaginal monialisis, nausea
Cleocin T: local irritation
Cleocin : puritus, vaginitis, muscle pain, severe diarrhea
Antibacterial PC
Cleocin : full glass of water
cleocin T: avoid eyes and mouth, shake well
Cefdinir : no antacids, iron supplements, discard suspension
COPD agent
Albuterol Sulfate
Fluticasone Propionate w/ Salmeterol Xinafoate
Albuterol Sulfate
Fluticasone Propionate w/ Salmeterol Xinafoate
Proventil
Advair
COPD agent indications
Proventil : bronchospasm : 2 to 4 mg
Advair : asthma,COPD,
mcg doses
COPD MOA
Proventil : stimulates adenyl cyclase
Advair: corticosteroids