Earth, nature and the environment 2 Flashcards

(300 cards)

1
Q

اِستَوحشَ – یستَوحِشُ

A

to be desolate or deserted; to be saddened by separation

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2
Q

وَحشٌ (وُحوشٌ)

A

wild animal or beast; wild, untamed; desolate, lonely

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3
Q

حوشُ الضّارِیَةُ

A

predatory animals

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4
Q

حشَةٌ / إیحاشٌ

A

loneliness, dreariness; estrangement, alienation

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5
Q

حشِيٌّ

A

wild, untamed, brutish, cruel

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6
Q

حشِیَّةٌ

A

savagery

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7
Q

وَحُّشٌ

A

savagery, brutality

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8
Q

وَحّشٌ

A

wild (animal); savage, barbaric, brutal

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9
Q

وَلَ – یُوَلْوِلُ

A

to howl; to wail or break into loud wails

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10
Q

وَلَةٌ (وَلاوِلُ)

A

wailing; wails

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11
Q

یَرَعَ – یَیْرَعُ

A

to be a coward

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12
Q

راعٌ

A

firefly, glowworm; cowardly; cane, reed; pen

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13
Q

راعُ

A

the pen

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14
Q

رَقانٌ

A

larvae; jaundice; mildew

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15
Q

یَرَقانُ الضَّفادِعِ

A

tadpoles

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16
Q

بَخّرَ – یُبَخّرُ

A

to vaporise or evaporate; to disinfect or fumigate; to perfume with
incense

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17
Q

رَ – یَتَبخَّرُ

A

to evaporate (water); to perfume with incense

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18
Q

ارٌ (أَبخِرَةٌ)

A

vapour, fume, steam

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19
Q

ورٌ

A

incense, frankincense

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20
Q

بَخورُ مَریَمَ

A

cyclamen

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21
Q

خرَةٌ (مَباخِرُ)

A

incense burner; fumigator

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22
Q

تَبخیرٌ

A

fumigation; the burning of incense

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23
Q

رَةٌ (بَواخِرُ)

A

steamship

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24
Q

رَقَ – یَبرُقُ

A

to strike (of lightning); to light up or flash; to shine, glitter, sparkle

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25
برقَ – یُبرِقُ
to strike (of lightning); to light up or flash; to cable or telegraph
26
رقٌ (بُروقٌ)
lightning flash; a telegraph
27
رقِيٌّ
telegraphic
28
قِیَّةٌ (بَرقِیَّاتٌ)
telegram, cable
29
ریقٌ (بَرائِقُ)
glitter, shine, gloss, lustre
30
بُراقُ
Alborak1
31
بَرَّاقٌ
shining, lustrous, sparkling, flashing
32
رِقَةٌ (بوارِقُ)
twinkle, gleam, flash
33
فَّ – یَجِفُّ
to become dry or dry out
34
فَّفَ – یُجَفّفُ
to dry or make dry
35
جافٌّ
dry
36
فافٌ
drought; dryness
37
جفیفٌ
drying; dehydration
38
مُجَفَّفٌ
dried, dehydrated
39
(أَجواءٌ)
sky, atmosphere, air, weather
40
جَوّاً
by air
41
وِّيٌّ
air, atmospheric, aerial, aero-
42
لافٌ جَوِّيٌّ
atmosphere
43
ضَّغطُ الْجَوِّيُّ
atmospheric pressure
44
غارَةٌ جَوِّیَّةٌ
air raid
45
وَقُّعاتُ الْجَوِّیَّةُ
weather forecast
46
حْوالُ الجَوِّیّةُ
atmospheric conditions
47
رِفَ – یَخرَفُ
to be senile and feebleminded; to talk foolishly; to spend the autumn
48
خَرَّفَ – یُخَرِّفُ
to become senile
49
خَرَفٌ
feeblemindedness, senility
50
فٌ / خَرفانٌ
feeblemindedness, senility, childishness
51
لخَریفُ
autumn, fall
52
خَریفِيٌّ
autumnal
53
روفٌ (خِرفانٌ)
young sheep, lamb
54
رافَةٌ (خُرافاتٌ)
superstition; fable, fairy tale
55
رافِيٌّ
fabulous; legendary
56
خریفٌ
folly, delusion; drivel, foolish talk
57
بَعَ – یَربَعُ
to sit, stay or live; to gallop (horse); to approach (of spring)
58
بَّعَ – یُرَبّعُ
to quadruple; to square (a number)
59
بَّعَ – یَتَرَبّعُ
to sit cross-legged
60
عٌ (رُبوعٌ)
home, residence; region, area; group of people
61
رُبعٌ (أَرباعٌ)
quarter
62
رَبیعٌ
spring
63
أَربَعةٌ
four
64
یَومُ الأَربِعاءِ
Wednesday
65
مُرَبَّعٌ (مُرَبَّعاتٌ)
square
66
– یَرَذُ
to drizzle
67
ذاذٌ
drizzle
68
طَبَ – یَرطُبُ
to be moist, damp or humid
69
طَّبَ – یُرَطِّبُ
to moisten; to cool or refresh; to ripen (of dates)
70
أَرطَبَ – یُرطِبُ
to moisten; to become succulent or ripen (of dates)
71
طّبَ – یَتَرَطّبُ
to be moistened; to be refreshed; to be calmed
72
رَطْبٌ
moist, damp, humid; juicy
73
رُطوبَةٌ
humidity, moisture, dampness
74
عَدَّلُ الرُّطوبَةِ
humidity levels
75
راطِبٌ / رَطیبٌ / رَطبٌ
moist, damp, humid, wet
76
رطِّباتٌ
refreshments, soft drinks
77
رَعَدَ – یَرعَدُ
to thunder
78
أَرعدَ – یُرعِدُ
to make (someone) tremble
79
عَدَ – یَرتَعِدُ
to tremble
80
رَعْدٌ (رُعودٌ)
thunder
81
رَعّادٌ
a stingray or electric ray
82
عدیدٌ (رَعادیدُ)
cowardly
83
سَحَبَ – یَسحَبُ
to withdraw; to pull out or take away; to drag along
84
حَبَ – یَنسَحِبُ
to pull out, withdraw or retreat; to fall back
85
حبٌ
withdrawal (troops, money, rights, etc.)
86
حابٌ
clouds
87
سَحابَةٌ (سُحُبٌ / سحائِبُ)
clouds
88
سَحابَةُ رَمادٍ
ash cloud
89
حّابٌ
zip
90
سِحابٌ
withdrawal, retreat; evacuation
91
رَبَ – یَسرُبُ
to flow, run out or leak
92
بَ – یُسَرِّبُ
to send in groups
93
سَرَّبَ – یَتَسرّبُ
to flow; to escape, to sneak or steal away; to penetrate
94
ربَ – یَنْسرِبُ
to hide in or crawl into its lair (animal)
95
تَسَرُّب المَعلوماتِ / تَسریباتٌ
leaked information
96
سِرْبٌ (أَسرابٌ)
group; herd, flock, swarm; squadron
97
بٌ مِن النَّحلِ
swarm of bees
98
رَبٌ (أَسرابٌ)
burrow, hole, lair, den; underground passage
99
سُرْبَةٌ (سُرَبٌ)
herd, flock, swarm
100
سَرابٌ
mirage, phantom
101
مَسرَبٌ (مسارِبُ)
river bed; drain, sewer; lane, motorway
102
ارِبٌ
visible, conspicuous
103
شَتا – یَشتو
to pass the winter; to become cold; to hibernate or overwinter
104
تَّى – یُشَتّي
to rain; to pass the winter; to hibernate or overwinter
105
شِتاءٌ
winter; rainy season
106
وِيٌّ
wintry
107
تَىً (مَشاتٍ)
winter resort
108
سَ – یَشمُسُ
to be sunny; to be headstrong
109
سَ – یُشَمّسُ
to expose (sth) to the sun; to lay (sth) out in the sun to dry
110
شمَسَ – یُشمِسُ
to be sunny
111
مَّسَ – یتَشَمَّسُ
to sunbathe
112
شَمسٌ (شُموسٌ)
sun
113
روقُ الشَّمسِ
sunrise
114
وبُ الشَّمسِ
sunset
115
دَوَّارُ الشَّمسِ
sunflower
116
مْسِيٌّ
solar, sun-
117
لحُروفُ الشَّمسِیّةُ
the sun letters (in Arabic grammar)
118
اقَةٌ شَمسیّةٌ
solar power
119
أَلواحُ الطّاقَةِ الشَّمسِیّةِ
solar panels
120
جموعَةُ الشَّمسِیَّةُ
the solar system
121
مسیَّةٌ (شَمسیّاتٌ)
umbrella, parasol
122
شمِسٌ
sunny
123
صَقَعَ – یَصقَعُ
to crow (cock)
124
قّعَ – یُصَقّعُ
to be icy or ice-cold
125
صَقعٌ (أَصقاعٌ)
area, region, district, locality
126
صَقعَةٌ
frost; severe cold2
127
صَقیعٌ
frost, ice
128
افَ – یَصَیفُ
to spend the summer
129
یَّفَ – یُصَیّفُ
to spend the summer
130
تَصَیَّفَ – یَتَصیَّفُ
to spend the summer
131
طافَ – یَصطافُ
to spend the summer
132
یفٌ (أَصیافٌ)
summer
133
صَیفِيٌّ
summery
134
صْیفٌ (مَصایفُ)
summer resort
135
صطافٌ (مُصطافونَ)
summer vacationist
136
بَّ – یَضُبُّ
to take hold; to keep under lock and key or to guard carefully
137
ضَبَّبَ – یُضَبّبُ
to take hold; to keep under lock and key, to guard carefully or to bolt (door)
138
بَّ – یُضِبُّ
to be foggy
139
ضَبٌّ (ضِبابٌ / ضُبّانٌ)
lizard
140
بَّةٌ (ضَبّاتٌ)
door bolt, latch, wooden lock
141
بابٌ
fog, mist
142
قَّسَ – یُطَقّسُ
to introduce into one of the orders of the Christian church
143
قَّسَ – یَتَطقَّسُ
to perform a rite or ritual
144
قسٌ (طُقوسٌ)
weather, climate, pl: rites, rituals, religious customs
145
بُؤاتُ الطّقسِ
weather forecast
146
طُقوسٌ دینِیّةٌ
religious rituals
147
غامَ – یَغیمُ
to become cloudy or overcast (of sky); to become blurred
148
یَّمَ – یُغَیّمُ
to cloud over or become cloudy; to billow or waft (smoke)
149
یمٌ (غُیومٌ)
clouds, mist, fog
150
غائِمٌ
foggy, overcast, cloudy
151
مُتَغیّمٌ / مُغَیّمٌ
clouded, overcast
152
صلٌ (فُصولٌ)
season; semester, term; chapter; class; separation, division
153
فُصولُ السّنَةِ
seasons of the year
154
حَطَ – یَقحَطُ
to be withheld (also of rain)
155
حَّطَ – یُقَحّطُ
to pollinate; to scrape off
156
حَطَ – یُقحِطُ
to be rainless
157
قَحْطٌ
drought, famine; dearth, scarcity
158
قَحِلَ – یَقحَلُ
to be or become dry or arid; to wither or dry up
159
قَحلٌ / قُحولَةٌ
dryness, aridity
160
حِلٌ / قَحِلٌ
barren; dry, arid
161
سَ – یَقوَسُ
to be bent, curved or crooked
162
سَ – یُقَوِّسُ
to bend or curve; to shoot (an arrow)
163
سَ – یَتَقَوّسُ
to bend
164
وسٌ (أَقواسٌ)
arch, arc; a violin or bow
165
وسُ قُزَحٍ
rainbow
166
قَوسُ
Sagittarius
167
نَ قَوسَیْنِ
in parentheses
168
رَ – یَمطُرُ
to rain or pour out; to shower or douse
169
طرَ – یُمطِرُ
to rain or cause to rain; to shower (someone with things)
170
مطَرَ – یَستَمطِرُ
to ask for rain; to ask for a favour; to wish for or desire
171
مَطَرٌ (أَمطارٌ)
rain
172
طارٌ حِمْضِیَّةٌ
acid rain
173
مطارٌ سَوداءُ
black rain
174
مَطْرةٌ (مَطْراتٌ)
downpour (rain)
175
مَطِرٌ / مَاطِرٌ / مُمطِرٌ
rainy
176
أَمطارٌ مَوسِمِیَّةٌ
monsoon rain
177
مَواسِمُ مُمطِرَةٌ
rainy seasons
178
خ (مُناخاتٌ)
climate
179
یُّرٌ مُناخِيٌّ
climate change
180
افَحَةُ تَغَیُّرِ المُناخِ
combatting climate change
181
ختِلالُ المُناخِيُّ
climate change
182
اجَ – یَموجُ
to heave, swell or roll; to be excited
183
وَّجَ – یُمَوِّجُ
to ripple (surface of water); to wave (hair)
184
وَّجَ – یَتَموَّجُ
to rise in waves or undulate; to ripple or be rippled
185
جٌ (أَمواجٌ)
waves, ripples; billows
186
جَةٌ (مَوجاتٌ)
sea; waves, ripples, undulation; vibration
187
وْجَةُ حَرٍّ
heat wave
188
وجةُ اسْتِنكارٍ
wave of disapproval
189
مَوُّجٌ (تَموُّجاتٌ)
oscillation, vibration, undulation
190
وُّجاتٌ صَوْتِیّةٌ
sound waves
191
مائِجٌ
tumultuous, surging, swelling, stormy, high (sea)
192
مَوَّجٌ
wavy, undulating
193
سَمَ – یَنسِمُ
to blow gently
194
سَّمَ – یُنَسّمُ
to commence, start or begin
195
مَ – یَتَنَسَّمُ
to blow; to breathe, inhale or exhale; to be fragrant
196
مٌ (أَنسامٌ)
breath
197
سَمَةٌ (نَسَماتٌ)
breath, whiff, breeze; soul; person
198
نَسیمٌ (نِسامٌ / نَسائِمُ)
breeze, breath of air, fresh air (also a boy’s name in the singular)
199
لَ – یَھطِلُ
to rain heavily or pour down
200
طَلَ – یَتَھاطَلُ
to rain heavily or pour down
201
ھِطلٌ / ھَیْطَلٌ (ھَیاطِلَةٌ / ھیاطِلُ)
wolf
202
طولٌ
heavy rain, downpour
203
ولُ الأَمطارِ
heavy rain, downpour
204
وَّةٌ (ھُوىً / ھُوّاتٌ)
gap; abyss, chasm, hole; pit, ditch
205
واءٌ (أَھْویَةٌ / أھْواءٌ)
air, atmosphere; weather, climate; a draft of air, wind
206
واحینُ الْھواءِ
windmill
207
وائِيٌّ
airy, breezy; atmospheric
208
ھَوّایَةٌ (ھَوّایاتٌ)
fan, ventilator
209
وِیَةٌ
airing, ventilation
210
وَبَلَ – یَبِلُ
to pour down (rain)
211
لُ – یَوْبُلُ
to be unhealthy or noxious (climate, air)
212
بلٌ
downpour
213
بِلٌ
hail
214
وَبالٌ
misfortune, curse, evil consequences
215
وَبیلٌ
unhealthy, unwholesome (climate), hurtful, noxious; disastrous
216
مَ – یَسِمُ
to brand, stamp or mark; to stigmatise
217
مَ – یُوَسّمُ
to distinguish
218
تَوَسَّمَ – یَتَوَسَّمُ
to scrutinise or regard closely
219
تَّسَمَ – یَتَّسِمُ
to be branded or marked; to be characterised by
220
ةٌ (سِماتٌ)
sign, mark, characteristic; features, facial expression
221
وَسمٌ (وُسومٌ)
brand, mark; characteristic; coat of arms; tag (internet)
222
وِسامٌ (أَوْسِمَةٌ)
badge, medal; decoration (also a boy’s name in singular)
223
وَسامَةٌ
grace, charm, beauty
224
وَسیمٌ (وُسَماءُ)
handsome, graceful, beautiful, good-looking (also a boy’s name in singular)
225
مَوسِمٌ (مَواسِمُ)
season; festival, holiday
226
بُركانٌ (بَراكینُ)
volcanoes
227
كانِيٌّ
volcanic
228
ونامي
tsunami
229
لْزلَ – یُزَلْزِلُ
to shake or convulse; to cause to tremble
230
زَلزَلَ – یَتَزَلزَلُ
to quake (earth); to be shaken
231
لزالٌ / زَلْزَلَةٌ (زَلازِلُ)
earthquake; convulsion; shock, concussion
232
بَعَةٌ (زَوابِعُ)
storm, hurricane
233
وْبَعَةٌ في فِنجانٍ
storm in a teacup
234
بَعَ – یَطْبَعُ
to impress, print, stamp or seal
235
طَبَّعَ – یُطَبّعُ
to tame, domesticate or train
236
طَبَّعَ – یَتَطَبَّعُ
to assume another’s characteristics or traits
237
طَبعَ – یَنطَبِعُ
to be impressed on or printed
238
عٌ (طِباعٌ)
characteristic; nature, disposition; print, stamp
239
طَّبعُ غلبَ التَّطَبُّعَ
nature not nurture
240
طَبعاً
naturally
241
بعَةٌ (طَبعاتٌ)
edition, issue; printing
242
بَّاعٌ / طابِعٌ
printer
243
باعَةٌ
printing
244
یعَةٌ (طَبائِعُ)
nature, constitution, disposition, character
245
لطَّبیعةُ
nature
246
بیعةِ الْحالِ
naturally
247
فَوْقَ الطَبیعةَ / خارقٌ لِلعادَةِ
supernatural
248
ما وَراءَ الطَّبیعَةِ
metaphysics
249
طَبیعِيٌّ
natural, innate, relating to nature
250
لاِنتقاءُ الطَّبیعِيُّ
natural selection
251
ازُ الطَّبیعِيُّ
natural gas
252
ارِدُ طَبیعِیَّةٌ
natural resources
253
بعَةٌ (مَطابِعُ)
printing press, printing or publishing house
254
ابَعٌ (طَوابِعُ)
character; stamp, seal, imprint
255
طبوعٌ (مَطبوعاتٌ)
printed materials, newspapers and magazines; printed (adj)
256
باعٌ (اِنطباعاتٌ)
impression
257
صَرَ – یَعصُرُ
to press or squeeze (fruits, olives, etc.); to wring or compress
258
صَرَ – یُعاصِرُ
to be a contemporary
259
صَّرَ – یَتَعَصّرُ
to be squeezed or pressed
260
عصَرَ – یَنعَصِرُ
to be squeezed or pressed
261
عَصرٌ
pressing, squeezing; wringing
262
عَصرٌ (عُصورٌ)
time, age, period; afternoon
263
عَصْرِيٌّ
contemporary, modern, recent
264
عَصیرٌ
juice
265
إِعصارٌ (أَعاصیرُ)
whirlwind, hurricane, typhoon, tornado, cyclone
266
صَرَةٌ (مَعاصِرُ)
a press, squeezer
267
مُعاصِرٌ (مُعاصِرونَ)
contemporary
268
صَفَ – یَعصِفُ
to storm, rage or blow violently
269
صْفٌ
storming, blowing; stalks of grain
270
عاصِفٌ
blowing violently (also a boy’s name)
271
ریحٌ عاصِفٌ / ریحٌ عاصِفةٌ
violent wind, gale
272
صِفَةٌ (عَواصِفُ)
hurricane, tempest, gale, storm
273
اصِفُ رَعدِیَّةٌ
thunderstorms
274
عَواصِفُ رَملیَّةٌ
sandstorms
275
على مقیاسِ ریختَر / بِمِقیاسِ ریختَر
on the Richter scale
276
تَرثَ – یَكتَرِثُ
to take care or heed, to bear in mind or pay attention
277
رَّاثٌ
leek (food)
278
تِراثٌ
attention, care, heed, concern
279
الإكتِراثِ
indifference
280
كارِثٌ
oppressive, depressing, grievous, painful
281
ارِثَةٌ (كَوارِثُ)
disaster, catastrophe
282
وارِثُ الطَّبیعِیَّةُ
natural disasters
283
كارِثَةٌ بیئِیَّةٌ
environmental disaster
284
ءَ – یَنوءُ
to collapse, fall or sink down, or succumb; to oppress someone grievously
285
أَ – یُناوِئُ
to fight, oppose or offer resistance
286
ءٌ (أَنواءٌ)
tempest, storm, gale, hurricane; disaster
287
نواءُ الطَّبیعیةُ
natural disasters
288
ناوَأَةٌ
resistance, opposition, struggle; insubordination
289
ھَزَّ – یَھِزُّ
to shake, rock, swing or make tremble
290
تَزَّ – یَھتَزُّ
to tremble, quake or quiver; to be moved
291
ھَزَّةٌ (ھَزّاتٌ)
tremor, shake, vibration; motion; agitation, convulsion
292
ةٌ أَرضِیَّةٌ
earth tremor, seismic shock
293
اِھتِزازٌ
shock, tremor; trembling, shaking
294
مَوجةُ اِھتِزازٍ
shock wave
295
نھیارٌ
a crash, fall or downfall; a collapse or breakdown
296
ھیارٌ أَرضِيٌّ
avalanche
297
یارٌ طینِيٌّ
mudslide
298
إعادَةُ التَّدویرِ
recycling
299
یَّارٌ (تَیّاراتٌ)
flow, stream, course, current
300
بَ – یَجذِبُ
to pull, draw, attract or appeal to