Endo Flashcards
(54 cards)
Adrenal insufficiency shown by
Hypotension
Hyperpigmentation
Hyperkalemia
Causes of hypoglycemia
Insulin’s a
Exogenous insulin
Liver failure
Addison disease
Alchohol
Nesidioblastosis
Hormones increased in hypoglycemia
GH
Cortisol
Major complications of carbimazole
Agranulocytosis
Adverse effect of radioiodide therapy for graves
Hypothyroidism
Female, 30-50 years of age with thyrotoxicosis
Grave disease
Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis
Cushing syndrome
Parenthesis
Wt gain
HTN
Hypokalemia
Cushing syndrome
Which diuretic causes hypercalcemia
Thiazide
Parenthesis
Wt gain
HTN
Hypokalemia
Cushing syndrome
Diuretic that can be used in hypercalcemia
Furosemide when pt can’t tolerate hydration or has renal impairment
Parenthesis
Wt gain
HTN
Hypokalemia
Cushing syndrome
Which diuretic causes hypercalcemia
Thiazide
Diuretic that can be used in hypercalcemia
Furosemide when pt can’t tolerate hydration or has renal impairment
Treatment for hypercalcemia
Rehydration
Bisphosphonate
Denosumab and calcitonin
A calcimimetic drug
Cincalcet
Adverse effect of parathyroidectomy
Hungry bone syndrome resulting in hypocalcemia due to bone remineralization
Pepper pot skull on X-ray
Primary hyperparathyroidism
Calcitriol used in management of
Hypoparathroidism
Hypocalcemia
Osteomalacia
Pepper pot skull on X-ray
Primary hyperparathyroidism
Causes of pseudohyponatremia
Hyperlipidemia, hyperproteinemia, multiple myeloma
Or taking blood from drip arm
Diuretics causing hyponatremia
Loop diuretics
Thiazide diuretics