Endocrine - SIADH Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

SIADH is frequently associated with

A
  • sepsis
  • paraneoplastic syndrome
  • pneumonia
  • CNS trauma
  • after surgery
  • adverse effect of medication
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2
Q

Clinical findings of SIADH

A
  • free water reabsorption
  • hyponatremia
  • decreased serum osmolality
  • inappropriately increased urine concentration
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3
Q

To diagnose SIADH what other causes of hyponatremia should be ruled out?

A
  • hypothyroidism
  • adrenal insufficiency
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4
Q

Treatment for SIADH

A
  • treat underlying condition
  • restrict water intake
  • gradual sodium correction
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5
Q

Indication for hypertonic saline

A
  • severe neurological symptoms
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6
Q

Complication of overcorrection of sodium

A

Central pontine myelinolysis

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7
Q

Measurement of this level is required for confirming diagnosis of SIADH

A

serum and urine electrolytes

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