Engine And Engine Support Systems Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the freeze point of 50/50 coolant

A

-37c

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2
Q

What does it mean if both heater core hoses are hot to the touch

A

Normal condition

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3
Q

Metal in engine cooling passages caused by

A

Electrolysis from lack of coolant replacement

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4
Q

If a thermometer heater element has a open circuit what would be the result

A

The engine will run at normal operating temperature

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5
Q

A engine overheats before and after a thermostat replacement and no external leaks are found what would cause this

A

A bad water pump

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6
Q

Bubbles coming from the over flow

A

Bad head gasket from combustion entering the cooling system

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7
Q

What does a coolant temp sensor read when disconnected

A

-40

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8
Q

A electric cooling fan runs on high at all times

A

Fan relay is stuck closed

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9
Q

What’s a good minimum oil pressure

A

10 psi per 1000 rpm hot

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10
Q

What oil pump can vary output volume

A

Vane

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11
Q

What clearance measurement is needed in a generator oil pump

A

Inner to outer tip to tip clearance

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12
Q

White streaks on the engine oil dip stick indicate

A

Coolant is entering the oil

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13
Q

Copper flakes are found in engine oil

A

Crankshaft bearing wear

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14
Q

Fluctuating oil pressure gauge is from

A

Overfilled engine oil (air in oil)

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15
Q

Engine makes rattle noise when throttle is snapped but goes away when engine is in gear

A

Cracked flex plate

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16
Q

Popping noise is heard from intake manifold when spark is disabled from the one cylinder the noise lessens

A

Faulty intake valve

17
Q

Puff of blue smoke when the vehicle leaves stop sign

A

Bad valve seals

18
Q

Runs smooth when cold but knocks when warm

A

Worn connecting rod bearings

19
Q

Clatter from cylinder block noise is not affected by temp or spark removal

A

Seized wrist pin

20
Q

Continuous noise of steel rubbing in metal at front of engine

A

Stretched timing chain

21
Q

Decrease in oil pressure over several years of engine life

A

Increasing engine internal clearance

22
Q

Bell like sound from cold engine as it warms it goes away

A

Collapsed piston

23
Q

Double knock sound at idle that is not temp affected

A

Worn wrist pins

24
Q

What is an unacceptable leak down reading

25
What do you need between cylinders on a compression test
Difference of no more then 20%
26
Misfire on pushrod engine
Stripped rocker stud
27
Quick way to find if valves are bent if a timing chain brakes
Valve stem height is not uniform
28
Exhaust valve has carbon build up on stem
Valve guid is worn
29
Valve to guide tolerance
.005”
30
When adjusting hydraulic lifters where should the lifter be positioned on the crankshaft
On the lone heel
31
Difference between bucket and roller follower
Bucket must spin in the lifter bore