Environment 29 & 30: Intro & Policies

Question 1

Places that OTs work including settings with a primary or secondary focus on mental health practice

Answer 1

Practice settings

Question 2

The environment and its impact on occupational performance, specific environmental assessments, and interventions aimed at creating a supportive environment

Answer 2

Lived environment

Question 3

Most common barrier of community participation

Answer 3

Lack of transportation

Question 4

Analysis

Answer 4

observations of environment

Question 5

Adaptation

Answer 5

Interventions and change of context w/ in environment

Question 6

Components of the environment involve

Answer 6

Adaptation and analysis

Question 7

beliefs and behavioral expectations of the society

Answer 7

Cultural context

Question 8

age, gender, socioeconomic status, and educational status

Answer 8

Personal context

Question 9

buildings and terrain, the availability of green space, and even plants, objects, and tools.

Sensory qualities

Answer 9

Physical context

Question 10

made up of relationships with individuals, groups, and organizations.

Answer 10

Social context

Question 11

refers to stage of life, time of day and/ or year, duration, rhythm of activity in a person’s life, and the individual’s occupational history

Answer 11

Temporal context

Question 12

internet, texting, social media, video messaging, & others provide social connection, information, & leisure

Answer 12

Virtual context

Question 13

An environment providing freedom and engagement for optimal growth

Mainly seen in peds and geriatrics

Answer 13

Least restrictive environment (LRE)

Question 14

People with mental illness have higher rates of:

Answer 14

Unemployment
Homelessness
Poverty
Incarceration than the general population

Question 15

Environmental obstacles of mental illness

Answer 15

Attitudinal Barrie’s
Poverty
War and violence
Complex physical environments
Lack of health care
Serration and isolation
Criminal Justice system

Question 16

Key environmental resources

Answer 16

peer-led organizations, self-help and peer support, family and friends, and community resources

Question 17

Peer-led organizations and other support

Answer 17

Self-help organizations

Peer-led services are increasing in numbers, and the mutual support they provide directly addresses the social environment of people with psychiatric disabilities.

Mental health services directed by professionals can also contribute to the development of friendships.

Question 18

Community resources

Answer 18

Libraries
Food pantries
Cooperative extension system
Faith-based organizations

Question 19

Consumer operated organizations

Answer 19

Food bank

Question 20

Hospital practice setting includes

Answer 20

Acute
Subacute
Speciality Hosptials

Question 21

Community practice setting includes

Answer 21

Outpatient
SNF
Nursing home

Question 22

Mental health can also be practiced in what 3rd type of setting

Answer 22

SCHOOL

Question 23

one of two government-funded health insurance programs run by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

provides health insurance for all people eligible for Social Security benefits over the age of 65 and to people under the age of 65 with disabilities. For a person under 65 with disabilities to qualify for Medicare, he or she must be eligible for SSDI

Answer 23

Medicare

Question 24

funds are provided to people who have not been adequately employed and consequently have not paid sufficient Social Security taxes to qualify for SSDI or Social Security Retirement benefits

Answer 24

Entitlement

Question 25

Hospital insurance Inpatient mental health services, skilled nursing, long-term care, hospice, home health, therapy services Yearly deductible, co-insurance costs

Answer 25

Medicare part A

Question 26

Medical insurance Diagnostic and preventive services, outpatient mental health services, partial hospitalization Yearly deductible, monthly premium; no coverage for prescription drug costs

Answer 26

Medicare part B

Question 27

Medicare advantage Includes all services included in Parts A and B; participant may choose an HMO or PPO Administered by private insurers; medical savings accounts include high deductibles

Answer 27

Medicare part C

Question 28

Prescription drug insurance Covers prescription drug costs Requires additional premium; includes a penalty for each year not accessed once eligible

Answer 28

Medicare part D

Question 29

designed to provide monetary income to citizens of the United States who are over age 65, blind, or disabled. is an entitlement

Answer 29

SSI

Question 30

National health insurance program for people with low income Funded through a combination of state and federal dollars

Answer 30

Medicaid

Question 31

Entitlement policies that are not linked to SSA Food and Nutrition and Low-Income Housing policies

Answer 31

Non-SSA Entitlement policies

Question 32

Federal programs administered through the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) include the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), the Emergency Food Assistance Program (TE- FAP), and programs specifically designed to assist mothers and children.

Answer 32

Food and nutrition policy

Question 33

section 8 housing and shelter plus care

Answer 33

Low-income housing policy

Question 34

Permanent integrated housing with available services to help a person maintain his or her housing The ADA mandate to provide services in the least restrictive setting has resulted in the expansion of Funded through federal and state retail subsides

Answer 34

Supported housing

Question 35

Involves mental health parity and addiction equity act (MHPAEA) and Triple Aim

Answer 35

Private heath insurance

Question 36

put forth by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) strives to improve the personal experience of healthcare services, improve the health of the population, and reduce the per capita expense.

Answer 36

THE TRIPLE AIM

Question 37

meant to strengthen consumer participation in their healthcare services and in the system in general

Answer 37

Patient Bill of Rights

Question 38

Rehab act of 1973, Section 504, Patient Bill of Rights

Answer 38

Civil rights policies

Question 39

The deinstitutionalization and transinstitutionalization movements are examples of

Answer 39

consequences of policies that directly impact the lives and civil liberties of individuals with psychiatric disabilities

Question 40

Supplemental coverage Helps to cover out-of-pocket costs and associated Medicare (drug co-pays, deductibles) costs Administered by private insurers; available only to those with Medicare Parts A & B, not available to those with Part C

Answer 40

Medigap