Enzyme Kinetics 1 Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What happens as conc of substrate increases ?

A

The fraction of enzyme molecules bound to substrate increase, so they build the product faster

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2
Q

What is the role of B-Galactosidase ?

A

To hydrolyse lactose to form galactose and glucose
It can also hydrolyse Nitrophenylgalactose

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3
Q

What is the Michaelis-Menten equation ?

A

See on paper

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4
Q

What is Km ?

A

Michaelis constant
The substrate concentration at which v=Vmax/2

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5
Q

What is rate of formation of [P] proportional to ?

A

[ES]

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6
Q

What does Kcat describe ?

A

How fast an enzyme works

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7
Q

What does Km describe ?

A

An enzymes substrate concentration dependence

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8
Q

What is the best measure of an enzymes catalytic efficiency ?

A

Kcat/Km
For a good enzyme:
Kcat=high
Km=low
Kcat/Km=high

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