Essentials - Blood Supply GBA Flashcards by Guy Ben Arie

Internal Iliac- Visceral Branches

Umbilical (Practically Superior Vesicle)
Internal Pudendal
Inferior Vesical
Middle Rectal
Ductus Deferens A. / Uterine A.

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Radicular Arteries origin of Thoracic Area:

Posterior Intercostals and Great radicular artery of

Adamkiewicz

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SMA- Main Branches

Middle Colic (Greater Riolan Arch Anas. with Left Colic)
Right Colic 
Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal
Jejunal Branches
Ileal Branches
Ileocolic

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Common Hepatic - Main Branches

Proper Hepatic (Gives the Right Gastric)
Gastroduodenal

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Gastroduodenal - Main Branches

Supraduodenal
Right gastroepiploic
Superior Pancreaticoduodenal

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Which Arteries give the following Branches:
1)Posterior Meningeal
2)Middle Meningeal
3)Anterior Meningeal
In which space are they located?

1)Posterior Meningeal From Ascending Pharyngeal (+Vertebral)
2)Middle Meningeal From Maxillary artery
3)Anterior Meningeal From Anterior Ethmoidal artery
All are found in the Epidural Space (Virtual)

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Internal Iliac- Parietal Branches

Superior Gluteal 
Inferior Gluteal
Obturator
Iliolumbar 
Lateral Sacral

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Left Coronary Artery- Main Branches

-Paired with which vein?

LAD - Anterior Inter-ventricular Paired with Great Cardiac Vein
Marginal (Obtuse)
Diagonal Branches
Anterior Circumflex

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Popliteal Artery- Major Branches and their Branches

Anterior Tibial:
Dorsalis Pedis
Posterior Tibial:
Peroneal A.
Lateral Plantar A.
Medial Plantar A.

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Thyrocervical Trunk- Major Branches

Inferior Thyroid
Ascending Cervical
Transverse (Superficial) Cervical
Superior Scapular

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3 Major arteries of the Forearm

Brachial Artery Splits into Ulnar and Radial arteries.

Ulnar gives Common interosseous

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Maxillary artery Pterygopalatine Portion (3rd) - Branches

“Please Inform Poor Department Students”

"Please Inform Poor Department Students"
Posterior Superior Alveolar
Infraorbital
Pterygoid Canal Artery
Descending Palatine
Sphenopalatine

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Middle Cerebral Artery - Main Branches?

Important Branch to Basal Ganglia?

Frontal
Temporal
Parietal
Basal Ganglia receive from - Lenticulostriate artery

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First Branch of the Aorta

Right and Left Coronaries

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Radial Artery - Major Branches

Dorsal Carpal Branch
Palmar Carpal Branch
Superficial Palmar Branch
Radial Recurrent
Princis Pollicis  (1st dorsal Metacarpal)

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Right Coronary Artery- Main Branches

-Paired with which vein?

Posterior Interventricular - Paired with Small cardiac vein
Posterior Circumflex - Paired with Middle Cardiac vein
Marginal (Acute)
SA Node Branch

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Maxillary artery Pterygoid Portion (2nd) - Branches

“Mnemonics Prove Damn Beneficial”

"Mnemonics Prove Damn Beneficial"
Masseter
Pterygoid Branches
Deep temporal
Buccal

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IMA - Main Branches

Left Colic (Greater Riolan Arch Anas. with Middle Colic)
Sigmoidal
Superior Rectal (Sudak Point Anastomosis with Sigmoidal)

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Celiac Trunk - Main Branches

Left Gastric
Common Hepatic
Splenic

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External Carotid - Major Branches

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"ThyLiFaPhaOAuMaTe"
Thy - Superior Thyroid
Li - Lingual
Fa - Facial
Ph - Ascending Pharyngeal
O - Occipital
Au - Posterior Auricular
Ma - Maxillary
Te - Superficial Temporal

Thoracic Aorta- Main Branches

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Posterior Intercostal
Superior Phrenic
Esophageal Branches
Bronchial Branches
Mediastinal Branches
Pericardial Branches

Ulnar Artery - Major Branches

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Common Interosseous 
Dorsal Carpal Branch
Palmar Carpal Branch
Ulnar Recurrent
Deep Palmar Branch

Profunda Brachii- Major Branches

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Deltoid Branch
Middle Collateral
Radial Collateral

Rete Olecrani - Contributing Branches

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Superior Ulnar Collateral
Inferior Ulnar Collateral
Radial Collateral
Medial Collateral 
Radial Recurrent
Interosseous Recurrent 
Posterior Ulnar Recurrent
Anterior Ulnar Recurrent

Femoral Artery- Major Branches

Profunda Femoris External Deep+Superfical Pudendal Arteries Descending Genicular Popliteal Artery (Terminal Part)

Vertebral Arteries - Major Branches

Anterior Spinal Artery (1) Posterior Spinal Arteries (2) PICA - Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Arteries Basilar Artery - Formed the two anastomosing

Aortic Arch- Main Branches

Brachiocephalic Trunk (On right side) Left Common Carotid Left Subclavian

External Iliac- Major Branches

Inferior Epigastric Deep Circumflex Iliac Femoral Artery (Terminal part)

Maxillary artery Mandibular Portion (1st) - Branches | "Don't Attempt Memorising It"

``` "Don't Attempt Memorising It" Deep Auricular Anterior Tympanic Middle Meningeal Inferior Alveolar ```

Basilar Artery - Major Branches

``` AICA - Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Arteries Superior Cerebellar Arteries Posterior Cerebral Arteries Pontine Branches Labyrinthine ```

Subclavian Artery - Parts and Branches

``` Thoracic Part (1st): Vertebral Internal Thoracic Thyrocervical Trunk Scaleneus Part (2nd): Costocervical Trunk Cervical Part (3th): Dorsal Scapular ```

Rete Popliteus - 7 Contributing Branches

``` Superior Lateral Genicular Superior Medial Genicular Inferior Lateral Genicular Inferior Medial Genicular Descending Genicular Anterior Tibial Recurrent Descending branch of Lateral Femoral Circumflex Artery ```

Profunda Femoris- Major Branches

Perforating Branches (3 Going in Adductor Magnus) Lateral Femoral Circumflex Medial Femoral Circumflex

What are the different parts of the aorta? | What are their vertebral levels?

``` Ascending part - T3-T4 Arch - T2 Descending - T3-T4 Thoracic- from T4 to T12 Abdominal - from T12 to L4 ```

Internal Carotid - Major Branches

``` Middle Cerebral Anterior Cerebral Posterior Communicating Anterior Choroidal Ophthalmic Caroticotympanic artery Meningohypophyseal Trunk Superior Hypophyseal artery Inferolateral Trunk ```

Internal Thoracic - Major Branches

Pericardiophrenic Musculophrenic Intercostals Superior Epigastric

Internal Pudendal- Major Branches

``` Inferior Rectal Perineal Artery Dorsal Artery of Penis/ Clitoris Deep Artery of Penis/ Clitoris Urethral Artery of Bulb of Penis/Vestibule ```

Brachial Artery - Major Branches

Profunda Brachii Superior Ulnar Collateral Inferior Ulnar Collateral

Costocervical Trunk - Major Branches

Deep Cervical | Superior Intercostal

Posterior Cerebral Artery - Main Branches?

Temporal branch Parietoccipital branch Calcarine branch Posterior Choroidal artery

Arteries of Circle of Willis

``` Posterior Cerebral Arteries Posterior Communicating Middle Cerebral Anterior Cerebral Anterior Communicating Internal Carotid ```

Splenic - Main Branches

``` Left Gastroepiploic Proper splenic Short Gastric Posterior Gastric Pancreatic Arteries ```

Which Main Artery supplies the Cochlea and Vestibular Apparatus?

Labyrinthine artery from the Basilar Artery

Radicular Arteries origin of Cervical Area:

Deep and Ascending Cervical Arteries giving Segmental Medullary.

Anterior Cerebral Artery - Main Branches?

``` Anterior communicating Pericallosal Callosomarginal Supraoptic Anterior Perforating ```

Axillary Artery - Parts and Branches | Parts are in relation to Pectoralis Minor

``` Suprapectoral (1st): Superior Thoracic Retropectoral (2nd): Thoracoacromial Lateral Thoracic Infrapectoral (3th): Subscapular Posterior Circumflex Humeral Anterior Circumflex Humeral ```

Arteries supplying the Choroid Plexi?

-Anterior Choroidal - For 3rd and Lateral Ventricles -PICA - For 4th Ventricle Posterior Choroidal artery as well

Radicular Arteries origin of Sacral and Lumbar Areas:

Lateral Sacral and Lumbar Arteries

Abdominal Aorta - Main Branches and Vertebral Levels

``` T12 - Inferior Phrenic Arteries T12 - Celiac Trunk L1 - Superior Mesenteric Artery L2 - Renal and Middle Suprarenal Arteries L2-L3 - Gonadal Arteries L3 - Inferior Mesenteric Artery L4- Bifurcation to Common Iliac Arteries L4 - Median Sacral Arteries ```

Essentials - Blood Supply GBA Flashcards

(49 cards)