Esthetics ch 13 Advanced Topics and Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

What is a procedure that only physicians can administer?

clay masks
deep peels
paraffin masks
chemical peels

A

clay masks
deep peels*
paraffin masks
chemical peels

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2
Q

What does the esthetician use to move congestion, water, and waste in the lymphatic vessels out of the body when performing MLD?

microcurrent
reiki
galvanic current
massage

A

microcurrent
reiki
galvanic current
massage*

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3
Q

What is a ryhtidectomy

great enhancement
face lift
tummy tuck
nose job

A

great enhancement
face lift*
tummy tuck
nose job

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4
Q

What will reduce cellulite?

exercise and healthy diet
chemical peels and microdermabrasion
dermal fillers and lasers
body wraps and reducing wasted water

A

exercise and healthy diet*
chemical peels and microdermabrasion
dermal fillers and lasers
body wraps and reducing wasted water

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5
Q

What treatments employ the use of phenol (carbolic acid)?

peels
extractions
exfoliations
massages

A

peels*
extractions
exfoliations
massages

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6
Q

What is the technical term for nose surgery that makes the nose smaller or otherwise changes its appearance?

rhytidectomy
proboscistomy
rhinoplasty
blepharoplasty

A

rhytidectomy
proboscistomy
rhinoplasty*
blepharoplasty

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7
Q

What purpose do injectable fillers serve?

pain relief
skin darkening
skin plumping
stress relief

A

pain relief
skin darkening
skin plumping*
stress relief

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8
Q

What is a procedure that surgically removes pockets of fat?

rhinoplasty
liposuction
sclerotherapy
laser resurfacing

A

rhinoplasty
liposuction*
sclerotherapy
laser resurfacing

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9
Q

Which statement is true about ultrasound technology?

high frequency is best for cellulite removal
low frequency has high penetration
high frequency has high penetration
ultrasound does not remove dead skin cells

A

high frequency is best for cellulite removal
low frequency has high penetration*
high frequency has high penetration
ultrasound does not remove dead skin cells

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10
Q

Why should estheticians study advanced topics and treatments?

the machines will be able to perform the treatment without the technician

the esthetician will able to refer clients to physicians for higher levels of care.

offering advanced treatments will keep technicians competitive

estheticians will be able to specialize instead of offering combination treatments

A

the machines will be able to perform the treatment without the technician

the esthetician will able to refer clients to physicians for higher levels of care.

offering advanced treatments will keep technicians competitive*

estheticians will be able to specialize instead of offering combination treatments

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11
Q

What is not something that clients should be advised to avoid for at least 24 to 48 hours in advance of a chemical exfoliation procedure?

soap-and-water cleansing
benzoyl peroxide applications
waxing
sun exposure

A

soap-and-water cleansing*
benzoyl peroxide applications
waxing
sun exposure

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12
Q

What are commonly used in balneotherapy body treatments?

cold stones
Dead Sea salts
hot stones
powerful water jets

A

cold stones
Dead Sea salts*
hot stones
powerful water jets

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13
Q

What type of treatments does the term non ablative refer to?

cellulite
hypopigmentation
acne
wrinkle

A

cellulite
hypopigmentation
acne
wrinkle*

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14
Q

To make laser more effective, combine them with ______.

radio waves
ultrasound
Nano infusion
microcurrents

A

radio waves*
ultrasound
Nano infusion
microcurrents

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15
Q

What condition does endermology treat?

sensitive skin
acne
cellulite
albinism

A

sensitive skin
acne
cellulite*
albinism

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16
Q

What is the technical term for an eye lift?

oculoplasty
rhinoplasty
blepharoplasty
hippoplasty

A

oculoplasty
rhinoplasty
blepharoplasty*
hippoplasty

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17
Q

What does an abdominoplasty involve?

exfoliating the skin along the abdomen

removing excess fat and loose skin from the abdomen

removing hair along the abdomen

massaging the abdominal muscles to stimulate muscle growth

A

exfoliating the skin along the abdomen

removing excess fat and loose skin from the abdomen*

removing hair along the abdomen

massaging the abdominal muscles to stimulate muscle growth

18
Q

In the field of esthetics, when would you use ultrasound?

acne treatments
detoxifying the skin
hair removal
cellulite reduction

A

acne treatments
detoxifying the skin
hair removal
cellulite reduction*

19
Q

What is Botox

neuromuscular-blocking serum
highly acidic cream
type of acne medication
surgical procedure for removing fat from the abdomen

A

neuromuscular-blocking serum*
highly acidic cream
type of acne medication
surgical procedure for removing fat from the abdomen

20
Q

What parts of the face are affected by the procedure transconjunctival blepharoplasty?

lower lips
lower eyelids
cheeks
nostrils

A

lower lips
lower eyelids*
cheeks
nostrils

21
Q

What spa treatments is based on the concept of three doshas?

stone massage
foot reflexology
Ayurvedic treatments
Reiki

A

stone massage
foot reflexology
Ayurvedic treatments*
Reiki

22
Q

What is not a benefit of body scrubs?

hydration
detoxifying the body
increasing circulation
exfoliation

A

hydration
detoxifying the body*
increasing circulation
exfoliation

23
Q

What is not an ingredient of a Jessner’s peel?

lactic acid
resorcinol
salicylic acid
citric acid

A

lactic acid
resorcinol
salicylic acid
citric acid*

24
Q

What primarily causes cellulite?

genetics
female hormones
swollen fat cells
all of the answers

A

genetics
female hormones
swollen fat cells
all of the answers*

25
What is a form of mechanical exfoliation? microdermabrasion manual lymph drainage microcurrent mammoplasty
microdermabrasion* manual lymph drainage microcurrent mammoplasty
26
What is the term for the application of light rays to the skin for the treatment of wrinkles, capillaries, pigmentation, and hair removal? sclerotherapy ultrasonic therapy light therapy endotherapy
sclerotherapy ultrasonic therapy light therapy* endotherapy
27
What is not true of reconstructive surgery? it is performed on accident survivors it is a form of cosmetic surgery it restores a bodily function it is performed on those with congenital defects
it is performed on accident survivors it is a form of cosmetic surgery* it restores a bodily function it is performed on those with congenital defects
28
What effect does sclerotherapy have on varicose veins? enlarges them reroutes them minimizes them destroys them
enlarges them reroutes them minimizes them* destroys them
29
What is mammoplasty? abdominal surgery a type of liposuction facial surgery breast surgery
abdominal surgery a type of liposuction facial surgery breast surgery*
30
What is the term for spa treatments that use water? immersion therapy liquid therapy aqua therapy hydrotherapy
immersion therapy liquid therapy aqua therapy hydrotherapy*
31
Lasers are designed to ______. use a low-intensity electromagnetic radiation of multiple wavelengths focus all the light power with the same color traveling to a specific depth in one direction have multiple colors, depths, and wavelengths have the same wavelength regardless of the component of the skin being treated
use a low-intensity electromagnetic radiation of multiple wavelengths focus all the light power with the same color traveling to a specific depth in one direction* have multiple colors, depths, and wavelengths have the same wavelength regardless of the component of the skin being treated
32
What tool is used to physically remove tissue down to the dermis during mechanical dermabrasion? blade sponge brush file
blade sponge brush* file
33
A person with what condition would benefit more from microdermabrasion than other forms of exfoliation? oily skin dry skin inability to tolerate acids inability to tolerate alkalis
oily skin dry skin inability to tolerate acids* inability to tolerate alkalis
34
What is not something the dermal fillers are used to fill? facial imperfections wrinkles lines pores
facial imperfections wrinkles lines pores*
35
What is true of open sores and suspicious lesions? these conditions always contraindicate chemical exfoliation their presence requires extra care during chemical exfoliation they have no bearing on the choice to perform chemical exfoliation these conditions sometimes contraindicate chemical exfoliation
these conditions always contraindicate chemical exfoliation* their presence requires extra care during chemical exfoliation they have no bearing on the choice to perform chemical exfoliation these conditions sometimes contraindicate chemical exfoliation
36
What is a TCA peel used for? preventing collagen and elastin production darkening lightly pigmented skin diminishing sun damage and wrinkles lightening highly pigmented skin
preventing collagen and elastin production darkening lightly pigmented skin diminishing sun damage and wrinkles* lightening highly pigmented skin
37
What primarily determines the effect of a body wrap? positioning of the client while wrapped material used to wrap the client length of time the client is wrapped type of product used
positioning of the client while wrapped material used to wrap the client length of time the client is wrapped type of product used*
38
What device mimics the body's natural electrical energy to re-educate and tone facial muscles? steamer microcurrent machine microdermabrasion machine laser machine
steamer microcurrent machine* microdermabrasion machine laser machine
39
What treatment can have the effects of hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and/or sensitivity if administered improperly? paraffin masks clay masks microdermabrasion extractions
paraffin masks clay masks microdermabrasion* extractions
40
What happens to our cell renewal factor (CRF) as we age? speeds up slows down goes away completely becomes more intense
speeds up slows down* goes away completely becomes more intense