Etc

Question 1

NADH carries

Answer 1

2 e and 1 H+

Question 2

NADH reversible?

Answer 2

Yes

Question 3

FADH (FMNH) carries

Answer 3

1 e and 1 H+

Question 4

FADH2 (FADH2) carries

Answer 4

2 e and 2 H+

Question 5

FAD/FMN reversible?

Answer 5

tightly bound to proteins

Question 6

FAD and FMN reduction potential

Answer 6

vary significantly with protein microenvironment

Question 7

*QH carries

Answer 7

1 e and 1 H+

Question 8

QH2 carries

Answer 8

2 e and 2 H+

Question 9

coenzyme Q reversible?

Answer 9

yes

Question 10

hemes carry

Answer 10

1 e-

Question 11

heme reversible?

Answer 11

tightly bound or covalently bonded to proteins

Question 12

cytochrome

Answer 12

protein with bound heme

Question 13

Fe-S clusters carry

Answer 13

each Fe in an Fe-S cluster can carry 1 e

Question 14

Fe-S clusters reversible?

Answer 14

covalently bonded to proteins by cysteine side chain sulfur ligands

Question 15

Cu centers carry

Answer 15

1 e

Question 16

Cu centers reversible?

Answer 16

covalently bonded to proteins by cysteine side chain sulfur ligands

Question 17

intermembrane space charge

Answer 17

postitive

Question 18

matrix charge

Answer 18

negative

Question 19

what does the matrix contain

Answer 19

PDH, enzymes of the citric acid cycle, FA degradation pathways

Question 20

complex 1 input substrate

Answer 20

NADH

Question 21

complex 1 output e-carrier

Answer 21

coenzyme Q

Question 22

complex 1 number of H+ pumped to P side

Answer 22

4

Question 23

complex 1 number of H+ pumped to QH2

Answer 23

2

Question 24

complex 2 input substrate

Answer 24

succinate

Question 25

complex 2 output substrate

Answer 25

coenzyme Q

Question 26

complex 2 number of H+ pumped

Answer 26

0

Question 27

complex 3 input substrate

Answer 27

coenzyme Q

Question 28

complex 3 output substrate

Answer 28

Cytochrome C

Question 29

complex 3 number of H+ pumped to P side

Answer 29

4

Question 30

complex 4 input substrate

Answer 30

cytochrome c

Question 31

complex 4 output e carrier

Question 32

complex 4 number of H+ pumped to P side

Answer 32

2

Question 33

order of ETC cofactors

Answer 33

1. NAD 2. FAD/FMN 3. Coenzyme Q 4. Hemes 5. Fe-S clusters 6. Cu clusters

Question 34

ways that NADH can enter the ETC

Answer 34

Malate/Asp Lactate shuttle TCA

Question 35

ways that FADH2 can enter the ETC

Answer 35

TCA Glycerol phosphate shuttle

Question 36

which verision of coenzyme Q is fullly oxidized

Answer 36

ubiquinone

Question 37

which verision of coenzyme Q is fully reduced

Answer 37

uniquinol

Question 38

which verision of coenzyme Q is partly reduced

Answer 38

semiquinone

Question 39

P/O ratio

Answer 39

ATP produced per O2 reduced

Question 40

% effiency

Answer 40

eoutput/einput or delta g transport/delta g hydrolysis

Question 41

delta G of moving a proton across the membrane

Answer 41

+ 18.9 kJ/mol

Question 42

how many H+ pumped per NADH

Answer 42

10

Question 43

per nadh+h what is made

Answer 43

nad fumerate .5o2 + 2H+ -> h2o