EU: Vorläufer und Geschichte Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Schuman-Plan (1950)

Europäischen Gemeinschaft für Kohle und Stahl

EGKS

A

European Coal and Steel Community

ECSC

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2
Q

Gründung (1951)

Europäischen Gemeinschaft für Kohle und Stahl (EGKS)

A

European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)

Foundation

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3
Q

1957: Gründung

Europäische Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft (EWG) und Euratom

Römische Verträge

A

European Economic Community (EEC) and Euratom

Treaties of Rome

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4
Q

Czech Republic

A

CZ

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5
Q

EE

A

Estonia

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6
Q

CY

A

Cyprus

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7
Q

LV

A

Latvia

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8
Q

LT

A

Lithuania

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9
Q

HU

A

Hungary

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10
Q

MT

A

Malta

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11
Q

PL

A

Poland

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12
Q

SK

A

Slovakia

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13
Q

SI

A

Slovenia

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14
Q

1960: What was the purpose of:

European Free Trade Association (EFTA)

Europäische Freihandelszone (oder -assoziation)

A

promote free trade among member states as an alternative to the EEC.

EFTA prioritized free trade, EEC deeper integration

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15
Q

1962

Implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) begins

A

Beginn der Umsetzung der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik (GAP).

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16
Q

Was passiert? Wer ist involviert?

1965: Merger Treaty (Brussels Treaty) creates a single Commission and Council

A

Der Fusionsvertrag (Brüsseler Vertrag) schafft eine gemeinsame Verwaltung und Exekutive der drei Gemeinschaften: EGKS, EWG, Euratom

1965 (Vertrag) 1967 (in Kraft)

17
Q

1973

First EEC enlargement: Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom

A

Erste EWG Erweiterung: DK, IE, UK (GB)

18
Q

1979

First direct elections to the European Parliament

A

Erste Direktwahl des Europäischen Parlaments.

19
Q

1981

Greece joins the EEC

20
Q

1986

EEC expansion

21
Q

1992

Vertrag von Maastricht

A

Maastricht Treaty

22
Q

1993

EU single-market: establishes the European Union (EU) and introduces 4 freedoms:

A

Goods, capital, services, peolpe

23
Q

1995

EU expansion

24
Q

2004

Largest expansion: 10 new countries (EU)

A

CZ, SK, HU, SI, PL, LV, LT, EE, CY, MT

25
# 2007 Treaty of Lisbon strengthens EU institutions
Der Vertrag von Lissabon stärkt die EU-Institutionen.
26
# 2007 EU expansion
BG, RO
27
When does Croatia join the EU?
2013
28
# Wann? Organisation? Wie viele Länder? Pariser Klimaabkommen
UNO 2015, 195 Länder ## Footnote Abkommen = Agreement
29
# Was ist das Ziel? Für welche Region? Bis wann? Grüner Deal 2019
Europa 2050 klimaneutral
30
I want to bring a few facts ...
Ich möchte einige Zahlen und Fakten nennen ...