Evaluation Flashcards

1
Q

cause of injury or disease

A

etiology

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2
Q

mechanical description of the cause

A

mechanism

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3
Q

structural and functional chnages that result from the injury process

A

pathology

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4
Q

perceptible chnage in an athletes body or its functions that indicate injury or disease

A

symptom

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5
Q

objective, definitive and obvious indicator for a specific condition

A

sign

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6
Q

denotes the name of a specific condition

A

diagnosis

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7
Q

systematic method of diagnosing a disorder that lacks unique symptoms or signs

A

differential diagnosis

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8
Q

predicted outcome of injury

A

prognosis

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9
Q

conditions following and resulting form a disease or injury; development of an additional condition as a complication of an existing disease/injury

A

sequel

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10
Q

group of symptoms that indicate a condition or disease

A

syndrome

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11
Q

complete ROM against gravity with full resistance; normal

A

grade 5

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12
Q

complete ROM against gravity with some resistance; good

A

grade 4

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13
Q

complete ROM against gravity with no resistance; fair

A

grade 3

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14
Q

complete ROM with gravity omitted; poor

A

grade 2

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15
Q

evidence of slight contractile with no joint motion; trace

A

grade 1

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16
Q

no evidence of muscle contractility

A

grade 0

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17
Q

smell

A

olfactory; I

18
Q

vision

19
Q

eye movement, opening of eyelid, pupil constriction, focusing

A

oculomotor; III

20
Q

eye movement (inferior lateral)

A

Trochlear IV

21
Q

sensation to the face, mastication

A

Trigeminal; V

22
Q

eye movement lateral

A

Abducens VI

23
Q

motor nerve of facial expression; taste; control of salivary glands

A

Facial VII

24
Q

hearing and equilibrium

A

vestibulocochlear VIII

25
swallowing, speech, regulation of pulm/carido/gastro function
Vagus X
26
swallowing, innervations of sternocleidomastoid muscle
Accessory XI
27
tongue movement, speech, swallowing
Hypoglossal XII
28
absence of reflex
areflexia; grade 0
29
diminished reflex
hyporeflexia; grade 1
30
average reflex
grade 2
31
exaggerated reflex
hyperreflexia; grade 3
32
markedly hyperactive
often associated with clonus, but not clonus is not required for grade 4
33
lateral plantar surface produces extension and splaying of toes
babinskis
34
rub along peroneals
chaddocks
35
run fingernail along tibial crest
oppenhelms
36
quickly DF foot- will feel rhythmic "beats" in your hand
clonus
37
superficial reflexes; - upper abdominal - lower ab - cremasteric - plantar - gluteal
- T7-T9 - T11-T12 - T12-L1 - S1-S2 - L4-S3
38
statements provided by athletes (time, mechanism, site, pain, degree of disability)
subjective
39
result from ATs visual inspection, palpation and assessment of AROM, PROM, RROM; Also findings of special tsts, assessment of posture
objective
40
Ats professional judgement with regard to impression of nature of injury
assessment
41
first aid treatment, intentions relative to disposition (referral, splits, wrap, crutches). Chronic- treatment/rehab
plan