Ex. 11 Biochemical Testing for Identification Flashcards

1
Q

What does Urease test for?

A

An organisms ability to produce the enzyme urease.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

________ is a waste product of animal metabolism.

A

Urea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

If Urea is present in the Urease study it will produce ________ and _________

A

ammonia and CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

If urea is present it will cause the media to become (alkaline) or (acid)? What color?

A

Alkaline
&
Pink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What color indicates a lack of ability to metabolize urea to ammonia?

A

No color change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In a Citrate test when ammonium salts (nitrogen source) and citrate (carbon source) are combined it will produce ______________ if citrate is being utilized causing a ____________ media condition.

A

ammonia
&
alkaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What color indicates positive results in a Citrate test?

A

Deep Blue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What color indicates negative results in a Citrate test?

A

Green

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

(SIM) media tests for the ability to degrade the ________ __________ __________ that will produce ___________ in the form of ________ ; as a result what color will form?

A

amino acid cysteine
sulfur
H2S
Black (FeS produced in the media)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What color will be present if the the SIM test is negative?

A

No black color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

SIM media also provides what kind of chemical (also found in Turkey) ?

A

Tryptophan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Organisms that can degrade __________ will produce indole as a ___________.

A

Tryptophan
product

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

In order to detect the presence of indole what is required after incubation?

A

Kovac’s reagent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What color will Kovac’s reagent turn in the presence of indole?

A

A RED RING of liquid on top of the medium.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What color will show if the indole test is negative?

A

A YELLOW RING on top of the tube (reagent had no color change).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How is motility determined?

A

By the organisms ability to travel through the media.

17
Q

A _______ tube is a semisolid gel, allowing _________ movement to ___________ organisms

A

SIM
Free
Motile

18
Q

A __________ organism will grow ________ the stab line.

A

Non motile
Along

19
Q

A _______ organism will grow out and _________ from the stab line.

A

Motile
Away

20
Q
A