exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

amplitude

A

measures volume (db or hz). when amplitude is high, sound waves are closer together and the sound is louder.

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2
Q

duration

A

note lengths (whole, half, quarter, etc)

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3
Q

dynamic

A

measures volume level (loud, soft, very loud, very soft)

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4
Q

frequency

A

measured in hz. frequency values determine the tonality and influence the timbre of the sounds

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5
Q

loudness

A

a perception that determines how much sound pressure a particular source is emitting at a given time

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6
Q

pitch

A

high (fast) or low (slow) sound

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7
Q

timbre

A

quality of sound waves. tone color

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8
Q

aerophones

A

air sound

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9
Q

chordophones

A

vibrate/string sound (plucking/friction, strumming)

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10
Q

electrophone

A

analog synthesis (how electricy gets turned into sound)

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11
Q

idiophones

A

itself vibrates (strikes, scrapes, shakes)

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12
Q

lamellophone

A
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13
Q

membranophones

A
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14
Q

corpophones

A
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15
Q

voice

A
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16
Q

rhythm

A
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17
Q

beat

A
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18
Q

meter

A
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19
Q

accent

A
20
Q

syncopation

A
21
Q

tempo

A
22
Q

chord/triad

A
23
Q

dissonance

A
24
Q

consonance

A
25
Q

arpeggio

A
26
Q

monophony

A
27
Q

heterophony

A
28
Q

homophony

A

harmonized textures

29
Q

independent

A

multiple-melody textures

30
Q

polyrhythm

A
31
Q

ostinato

A
32
Q

cycles

A
33
Q

repetition

A
34
Q

contrast

A
35
Q

variation

A
36
Q

5 propositions for understanding music

A
37
Q

sign (semiotics0

A
38
Q

object (semiotics)

A
39
Q

interpretant (semiotics)

A
40
Q

construction of the instrument (zampogna)

A
41
Q

connection to the culture of southern Italy (zampogna)

A
42
Q

impact of contemporary society (zampogna)

A
43
Q

ariya

A
44
Q

talking drum (adamon)

A
45
Q

praise singing

A
46
Q

connection to society

A
47
Q
A