EXAM 1-CR Flashcards
(26 cards)
TNM (AJCC)
Tumor-Nodes-Metasisis
American Joint Committee on Cancer
This method of staging cancer includes information on the size and location of the tumor, involvement of lymph nodes and presence or absence of metastasis
ISCR
The Illinois central registry
A central registry which operates under the Illinois Department of Public Health
NCDB
National Cancer Data Base
This national database is used to evaluate cancer trends and in analytic research.
ICD-03
This is the coding classification for cancer sites & morphologies
CTR
Certified Tumor Registrar
This certification enables employers to determine if a candidate is appropriate for a job in the cancer registry
NCRA
National Cancer Registrars Association
CTR certification and continuing education hours are provided through this organization
NAACCR
North American Association of Central Cancer Registries
This group was established to meet the needs of central (state) cancer registries in the U.S. and Canada
CAP
College of American Pathologists
We develop cancer protocols & checklists used on pathology reports
ACoS
American College of Surgeons
Facilities seeking accreditation as an Approved Cancer Program must adhere to the standards as defined by our Commission on Cancer
WHO
The World Health Organization
This organization is considered the authority for health within the United Nations
Number 1 Leading cause of death
Heart disease
Topography
Site codes
First population based registry
1930 Connecticut Cancer Registry
1913 Cancer Campaign
AcOs- American College of Surgeons
Cancer Registry Amendment Act
1992 congress passed public law 102-515
HIPAA
Heath Insurance Portability And Accountability Act.
• Enacted by congress in 1996 has various components.
• Privacy & security protection of personal patient info important in cancer registries
• Registries legally& routinely collect, evaluate, interpret, disclose patient health information.
CDC
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention
Headquarters
ACoS-Chicago
AHIMA-Chicago
CAP- Northfield
NCRA-Alexandria, Virginia
CTR Eligibility Route
Via route A- Path A1
• Education min (any associate degree or equivalent- 60 college level credits)
• Completion of an NCRA-Accredited Formal Education DEGREE program
• 160 –hour practicum in a CTR-staffed cancer registry
Via Route – Path A2:
• Education min (any associate degree or equivalent- 60 college level credits)
• Completion of an NCRA-Accredited Formal Education CERTIFCATE program
• 160 –hour practicum in a CTR-staffed cancer registry
Via Route B-
• Education min (any associate degree or equivalent- 60 college level credits)
• Coursework of 2 semesters of Human Anatomy& physiology or equivalent
• 1950 hours (equivalent to one year full-time) experience in the cancer registry
ACS Estimates – The American Cancer Society
- Estimates over 1,735,350 new cases in 2018
- Estimates over 609, cancer deaths in 2018
- Estimated 15.5 million survivors were alive in 2016, this number will increase to 19 million by 2024.
Cancer Registry Data Sets
•Data set used to collect- patient demographics, social history, type of cancer, extent of disease at diagnosis, types& results of diagnostic testing, types of tx received and outcomes including lifetime followup.
Cancer Registry Functions
- casefinding- capture all patients diagnosed and/or treated at your facility
- Abstracting- obtain all data about patients’ diagnosis and tx, code & enter in database.
- Follow up- monitor patients annually throughout their lifetime
Cancer Registry Settings
• Settings include hospitals, diagnostic and treatment facilities, research centers, and laboratories.
Cancer Registry Staffing
- Not CoC approved hospitals- cancer registrar or other HIM staff member
- CoC approved hospital- abstracting performed/reviewed by CTR
- Diagnostic/tx centers- existing staff (nurses) or outsource to CTR
- Research centers/labs-existing staff or outsource to CTR