Exam 4- pictures Flashcards
(134 cards)
1
Q
name it and treat it
A
Ectodermal Dysplasia
Tx: genetic counseling and prosthetic replacement of teeth
2
Q
name it and treat it
A
Ectodermal Dysplasia
Tx: crowns
3
Q
name it and treat it
A
white sponge nevus
tx: none
4
Q
name it and treat it
A
Hereditary Benign Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis
Tx: none
5
Q
name it and treat it
A
Darier’s Disease (Keratosis Follicularis)
Tx: keratolytic agents
6
Q
name it and treat it
A
Warty Dyskeratoma (isolated Darier’s Disease)
Tx: Excision
7
Q
name it and treat it
A
Peutz-Jegher’s Syndrome
Tx: genetic counseling
8
Q
name it and treat it
A
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome)
Tx: Mild: none; Moderate: cryosurgery or electrocautery;
Dental: prophylactic Abs before procedures that may cause bacteremia or evidence of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
9
Q
name it and treat it
A
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Tx: depends on the type
10
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
11
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus- erosive
tx: steroids
12
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
13
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
14
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
15
Q
name it and treat it
A
lichen planus- skin
tx: steroids
16
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus- skin
tx: steroids
17
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
18
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
19
Q
name it and treat it
A
Lichen planus
tx: steroids
20
Q
name it and treat it
A
Pemphigus
Tx: steroids
Dx: Nikolsky Sign
21
Q
name it and treat it
A
Pemphigus
Tx: steroids
22
Q
name it and treat it
A
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient)
Steroids
Tetracycline/doxycycline;
Nicotinomide;
Immunosuppresive agents
23
Q
name it and treat it
A
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
24
Q
name it and treat it
A
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
25
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
26
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
27
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
28
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
29
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
30
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
31
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
32
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
33
name it and treat it
Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (BMMP) = Cicatricial Pemphigoid
Tx: Dapsone (cannot be G6PD deficient); Steroids; Tetracycline/doxycycline; Nicotinomide; Immunosuppresive agents
34
name it and treat it
Pemphigus Vulgaris
tx: steroids given by dds and dermatologist
35
name it and treat it
Pemphigus Vulgaris
tx: steroids given by dds and dermatologist
36
name it and treat it
Pemphigus Vulgaris
tx: steroids given by dds and dermatologist
37
name it and treat it
Pemphigus Vulgaris
tx: steroids given by dds and dermatologist
38
name it and treat it
Pemphigus Vulgaris
tx: steroids given by dds and dermatologist
39
name it and treat it
Pemphigus Vulgaris
tx: steroids given by dds and dermatologist
40
name it and treat it
PARANEOPLASTIC PEMPHIGUS (Neoplasia-Induced Pemphigus)
Tx: often fatal
41
name it and treat it
Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
Tx: Prophylactic therapy with cellcept cyclosporine & prednisone; Methotrexate; Thalidomide has shown some promise; Topical CS oral lesions; Psoralen and Ultraviolet A (PUVA) improve lichenoid form; Treat xerostomia
42
name it and treat it
Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
Tx: Prophylactic therapy with cellcept cyclosporine & prednisone; Methotrexate; Thalidomide has shown some promise; Topical CS oral lesions; Psoralen and Ultraviolet A (PUVA) improve lichenoid form; Treat xerostomia
43
name it and treat it
Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)- oral
Tx: Prophylactic therapy with cellcept cyclosporine & prednisone; Methotrexate; Thalidomide has shown some promise; Topical CS oral lesions; Treat xerostomia
44
name it and treat it
Psoriasis
tx: depends on severity; topical corticosteroids
45
name it and treat it
Psoriasis
tx: depends on severity; topical corticosteroids
46
name it and treat it
Psoriasis
tx: depends on severity; topical corticosteroids
47
name it and treat it
Psoriasis
tx: depends on severity; topical corticosteroids
48
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
49
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
50
name it and treat it
Lupus Erythematosus
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
51
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
52
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
53
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
54
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
55
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
56
name it and treat it
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Tx: Avoid sun exposure; NSAID with antimalarial drugs (hydroxycloroqine) for mild disease; Severe disease, (heart, renal, thrombocytopenia, arthritis) CS + other immunosuppressive agents
57
name it and treat it
Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
58
name it and treat it
Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
59
name it and treat it
Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
60
name it and treat it
Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
61
name it and treat it
ORAL Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
62
name it and treat it
ORAL Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
63
name it and treat it
ORAL Systemic Sclerosis = Scleroderma
Tx: D-penicillamine – inhibits collagen production; Esophageal dilation; CCBs help peripheral blood flow; Angiotension-converting enzyme for hypertension if kidney involved
64
name it and treat it
CREST: calcinosis cutis
65
name it
Raynaud’s Phenomenon
66
name it
Sclerodactyly
67
name it
Telangiectasias
68
name it and treat it
Amyloidosis
tx: none
69
name it and treat it
Amyloidosis- congo red stain
tx: none
70
name it and treat it
amyloidosis- congo red stain w/apple green
tx: none
71
name it and treat it
vitamin A deficiency: retinol
Tx: give vit A
72
name it and treat it
Vitamin B1 deficiency (thymine); Beriberi
tx: give vit B1
73
name it and treat it
Vitamin B2 deficiency; riboflavin; Atrophic glossitis
tx: give vit B2
74
name it and treat it
Vitamin B2 deficiency; riboflavin; Atrophic glossitis
tx: give vit B2
75
name it and treat it
vit B3 deficiency: niacin
tx: give vit B3
76
name it and treat it
vit B3 deficiency: niacin
tx: give vit B3
77
name it and treat it
vit B3 deficiency: niacin
tx: give vit B3
78
name it and treat it
vit B3 deficiency: niacin
tx: give vit B3
79
name it and treat it
Smooth red tongue due to: vit deficiency, anemia, malabsorption, Abs
Tx: find cause and correct it
80
name it and treat it
vit C deficiency
tx: give vit C
81
name it and treat it
vit C deficiency
tx: give vit C
82
name it and treat it
vit D deficiency- Ricketts
tx: give vit D
83
name it and treat it
vit D deficiency- Rickettitic rosery
tx: give vit D
84
name it and treat it
vit D deficiency- Rickettitic rosery
tx: give vit D
85
name it and treat it
vit K deficiency
tx: give vit K
86
name it and treat it
anemia-oral manifestations: angular cheilitis and smooth red tongue
tx: find cause and fix it
87
name it and treat it
iron deficiency anemia
tx: iron supplement
88
name it and treat it
iron deficiency anemia
tx: iron supplement
89
name it and treat it
Plummer Vinson Syndrome
tx: aimed at correcting IDA (iron deficient anemia)
- premalignant and associated w/oral and esophageal SCCa
picture shows koilonychea
90
name it and treat it
Pernicious anemia
tx: give B12 injection
91
name it and treat it
Pernicious anemia
tx: give B12 injection
92
name it and treat it
Pernicious anemia
tx: give B12 injection
93
name it and treat it
Pernicious anemia
tx: give B12 injection
94
name it and treat it
pituitary drawfism
tx: give GH
95
name it and treat it
hyperpituitarism
tx: remove cause
96
name it and treat it
hyperpituitarism in adult = acromegaly
97
name it and treat it
Hyperpituitarism in adult = acromegaly
98
name it and treat it
acromegaly
99
name it
acromegaly
100
name it
acromegaly
101
name it
acromegaly
102
name it and treat it
hypothyroidism
tx: thyroxine
103
name it and treat it
hypothyroidism / creitinism
tx: thyroxine
104
hypothyroidism- symptoms
105
name it and treat it
hypothyroidism / myxedema (adults)
tx: thyroxine
106
name it and treat it
hypothyroidism/ myxedema
tx: thyroxine
107
hyperthyroidism- symptoms
108
name it and treat it
hyperthyroidism/ grave's disease
tx: surgery, medications to suppress thyroid activity, radioactive ablation of thyroid tissue followed by lifelong admin of appropriate levels of thyroid meds
109
name it and treat it
hyperthyroidism/ grave's disease
tx: surgery, medications to suppress thyroid activity, radioactive ablation of thyroid tissue followed by lifelong admin of appropriate levels of thyroid meds
110
name it and treat it
hyperparathyroidism
tx: depends on whether the increased PTH levels are caused by tumor, kidney disease, vit D deficiency
- bone lesions resolve once the disease is successfully treated
111
name it and treat it
hyperparathyroidism
tx: depends on whether the increased PTH levels are caused by tumor, kidney disease, vit D deficiency
- bone lesions resolve once the disease is successfully treated
112
name it and treat it
Addison's Disease: primary adrenal cortical insufficiency (not enough production of adrenal steroids)
tx: replacement steroid administration
113
name it and treat it
Addison's Disease: primary adrenal cortical insufficiency (not enough production of adrenal steroids)
tx: replacement steroid administration
114
name it and treat it
Addison's Disease: primary adrenal cortical insufficiency (not enough production of adrenal steroids)
tx: replacement steroid administration
115
name it and treat it
Addison's Disease: primary adrenal cortical insufficiency (not enough production of adrenal steroids)
tx: replacement steroid administration
116
name it and tx it
Cushing's Syndrome/ Hypercortisolism
tx: fix the cause
117
name it and treat it
Cushing's Syndrome/ Hypercortisolism
tx: fix the cause
118
name it and treat it
Diabetes
tx: lifestyle changes
119
name it and treat it
Diabetes
tx: lifestyle changes
120
name it
hyperphosphatasia
121
name it and treat it
Bells Palsy
tx: self limiting, no universal tx but can give histamine, steroids, HBO, surgical decompression, ocular Abs and artificial tears
82% recover slowly w/in 6mo
122
name it and treat it
Bells Palsy
tx: self limiting, no universal tx but can give histamine, steroids, HBO, surgical decompression, ocular Abs and artificial tears
82% recover slowly w/in 6mo
123
name it and treat it
Bells Palsy
tx: self limiting, no universal tx but can give histamine, steroids, HBO, surgical decompression, ocular Abs and artificial tears
82% recover slowly w/in 6mo
124
name it and treat it
trigeminal neuralgia
tx: topical/systemic meds, decompress nerve or destroy nerve
surgery 70-85% effective w/residual anesthesia/spontaneous pain
125
name it
glossopharyngeal neuralgia
126
name it
post herpetic neuralgia / shingles
127
name it and treat it
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
Tx: antiviral meds (acyclovir), antihistamines and other vasodilators, systemic corticosteroids, ocular Abs and artificial tears
82% of pts recover completely in 6mo
-facial paralysis assoc w/herpes zoster of face or external aud canal
128
name it and treat it
Neuralgia-Inducing Cavitational Osteonecrosis
Ishemic Osteonecrosis
tx: curettage
129
types of headaches
130
name it and treat it
Glossopyrosis
Tx: Mood altering, A Lipoic acid, Vitamins, Capasin
131
name it
Frey Syndrome Auriculotemporal syndrome Gustatory Sweating
132
name it
Arthritis
Left: osteoarthritis
Right: rheumatoid arthritis
133
name it
TMD
134
name it
TMD
