Experiential/ Symbolic Therapy

Question 1

Theory of change

Answer 1

Change happens through the existential encounter- the authentic meeting of the therapist and the client and the person by expanding the clients range of experience.

Question 2

Role of the therapist

Answer 2

Authentically being with client; playful, creative

Question 3

Treatment goals

Answer 3

The goal is for growth and increased flexibility.

Question 4

Battle for structure

Answer 4

Therapist establishes the rules in working atmosphere of treatment. Includes the need for the entire family to be in therapy.

Question 5

Battle for Initiative

Answer 5

Motivation for change must come from family. Includes having a family state the agenda for each session, waiting silently for family to take an initiative, allowing family to determine how change is going to happen.

Question 6

Trial of labor

Answer 6

Understanding the rules, boundaries, beliefs, history, and levels of conflict within the family

Question 7

Activating constructive anxiety

Answer 7

Reframing anxiety effort toward competence (fear of falling to accomplish what one is capable of).

Question 8

Play, humor, and craziness

Answer 8

Tapping irrational side. Finding solutions and creative interactions

Question 9

Phases of treatment: beginning

Answer 9

Engage family authentic people Battle for structure. Encourage all members to attend. Family wins battle of initiative. Gathering information about boundaries, coalitions, rules, and level of conflict.

Question 10

Phases of treatment: middle

Answer 10

Develop sense of cohesion. Create alternative interactions. Highlight inappropriate boundaries. Role-play situations. Use play and craziness.

Question 11

Phases of treatment: End

Answer 11

Highlight accomplishments and reflect on growth identify possible blocks to future growth. Role-play future scenarios. Each member expresses feelings about their experience of therapy.