Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) Flashcards
(12 cards)
Theory of change
Change occurs through changing irrational beliefs to rational beliefs, which improves clients emotional and behavioral functioning
Role of the therapist
Instructor, confrontational, direct
Treatment goals
Help clients ultra illogical beliefs and thinking patterns in order to overcome psychological problems and mental distress.
Key concepts: activating event
Something happens in the environment around you
Key Concepts: Beliefs
You hold up believe about the avengers situation
Key concepts: consequence
You have an emotion response to your belief.
Key concepts: Common irrational beliefs
Feeling excessively upset over other peoples mistakes or misconduct. Believing that you must be 100% competent and successful and everything to be valued and worthwhile. Believing that you will be happier if you avoid life’s difficulty or challenges. Feeling that you have no control over your own happiness; that your contentment and joy are dependent upon external forces
Key Concepts: other-acceptance
Sometimes other people will not treat me fairly. There is no law that other people have to treat me fairly all of the time. People who don’t treat me fairly are no more worth or less worthy than any other person.
Key Concepts: Life-acceptance
Life does not always work out the way that you want. There is no rule that life has to go the way you want. Although life will not always be pleasant, it is never awful or completely unbearable
Phases of treatment: beginning
Provide psychoeducation about REBT. Identify underlying irrational thought patterns and believes and the resulting feelings and behaviors/
Phases of treatment: Middle
Once these underlying feeling have been identified, the next step is to challenge these mistaken beliefs. In order to do this, the therapist must dispute these beliefs using very direct and even confrontational methods.. The therapist needs to be blunt, honest in logical order to push people toward changing these thoughts and behaviors. Clients are also encouraged to change unwanted behavior such things as meditation journaling and guided imagery
Phases treatment: End
Review progress made an apply learned skills to anticipated future struggles.