Explorers Flashcards
(33 cards)
Viking 1002
Leif Eriksson
Founded Vinland
Leif Eriksson
Established trade routes over land to Asia
Marco Polo
Spain, 1492
Christopher Columbus
Discovered the West Indies such as Bahamas and Cuba
Christopher Columbus
England, 1493
John Cabot
Explored a more north western route to Asia and founded Newfoundland
John Cabot
Italian, 1499 and 1502
Amerigo Vespucci
Discovered that Christopher Columbus had founded a new continent
Amerigo Vespucci
New land was named America when a German map maker made a map of the New World
Amerigo Vespucci
Spain, 1513
Vasco Nunez de Balboa and Ponce de Leon
Crossed Panama on foot. First to see Pacific Ocean.
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
First to explore present day North America
Ponce de Leon
Claimed the land for Spain and called it “La Florida”
Ponce de Leon
Spain, 1519
Hernando Cortez and Ferdinand Magellan
Explored East Mexico
Hernando Cortez
Defeated Aztec for barbarian ways
Hernando Cortez
Sent to find west route to Asia around Southern tip of Americas
Ferdinand Magellan
First to sail Pacific, also named it
Ferdinand Magellan
Died in voyage, but one ship made it back to Spain in 1522
Ferdinand Magellan
France, 1524
Giovanni de Verrazano
Explored North Carolina and New England
Giovanni da Verrazano
Spain, 1531
Francisco Pizarro
Explored and conquered Inca empire (South America)
Francisco Pizarro