Exponents Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

If you see X = X^2… the answer is either

A

1 or 0

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2
Q

negative bases raised by an even number…

negative bases raised by an odd..

A

Positive answer

Negative answer

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3
Q

Is this correct and why?
-X^N = (-x)^n

A

PEMDAS dictates the exponent is applied to X only on the left and then the answer is made negative

On the right, the exponent is distributed to both X and -1, then you take the product of that

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4
Q

Fractional bases or decimals when raised to any power…

A

Will become closer to zero

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5
Q

If exponent is larger you can do what with a fraction…

A

Distribute to the numerator and denominator separately

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6
Q

If exponent is applied to a large term or a variable plus coefficient…

A

You can take the factors of the term and then distribute exponent to each of them

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7
Q

When simplifying terms an expression with a common base you can…

A

Factor out a common term

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8
Q

What is the immediate short cut you can do with…
XZ^7 + XZ^7 + XZ^7 + XZ^7 =

A
  1. observe identical terms
  2. count number of them
  3. Multiply one of those terms by the number you counted…

XZ^7 (4)

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9
Q

For ANY even exponent what is hidden?

Exp. X^2 = 9

A

The sign of the base

Could be +3 or -3… meaning there are 2 roots aka solutions

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10
Q

Solve W

(4 ^w) ^3 = 32 ^ W -1

A

Must rewrite by factoring to ensure either the same exponent or base remains for efficiency

(2 ^ 2W) ^ 3 = 2 ^ 5(w - 1)

Then you can drop the base!!

6w = 5w-5

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