Weighted Average Flashcards
(10 cards)
Easiest example of a weighted average from my own life is…
Grading policies, different exam weights
When estimating weighted averages, what type of average is useful and why?
When you have the equally weighted average, you know the fulcrum point between both values if they were weighted 50/50
In this scenario your answer must exclude that number, as it forms a number line range towards the value that has the dominant weight.
So if your weights are similar to 50/50 you can estimate approximates…
If it’s an equally weighted average problem and there are 7 terms… what is the weight for the algebraic method?
1/7, always will be 1 / # of terms
The Algebraic method from Dr. Piao’s class is ONLY useful when…
Dealing with easy numbers. Otherwise it is inefficient to calculate X1W1 + X2W2….
What method helps visualize the relationship and simplify the process…
Teeter totter method. Build a simple scale. Whichever value has the dominant weight, draw diagram to express gravity pushing down on it. Then have the equally weighted number written into fulcrum
How to find precise Weighted Average Value?
- Find the range between the 2 values. Greatest - smallest
- Multiply the weights of whichever value you’re curious about by the range… it’ll reveal how much of that distance a value is responsible for
Exp. If the dominant weight is 60%… multiply the range by that percent… then add to the submissive value. On the diagram this makes sense since the dominant value pushes the number beyond the halfway point
What if the Q asks about finding the weights instead of the average?
Reverse engineer the process of finding the distance between the 2 values. Plot the weighted average on the scale. Then develop a fractional relationship to convert into a %
Mixture Q’s combine…
averages, ratios and percentages typically
If the question is asking what is the ratio between the Krispy ingredient to the Sugar Ingredient…
Rewrite as a fraction of K / S
Q basically asked what is K per S
Solve: K is 10% sugar, B only has 2%. How would you make a mixture of 4%, what would the ratio of K to B end up as?
Make formula that shows:
Individual averages = Desired weighted average
.1 K + .02B = .04 (K +B)
- Multiply to remove decimals
- solve for K/B