fatty acids Flashcards
(15 cards)
required unsaturated fatty acids
Oleic acid
linolic acid
a linolic acid
arachiodoric acid
what does cholecystokinin do
causes gallbladder to release bile
what does secretin do
pancreas releases bicarbonate with neutralizes acidic chyme
where is triglyceride lipase from and what does it do
- from pancreas
- removes fatty acid from pos 1,3 forming 2 monoglyerol
what is mixed micelle made of
2 monoglyerol bile salts fa cholesterol lysophospholipid
what are the primary bile salts
Cholic
cherodeoxycholic
what are the secondary bile salts
deoxycholic
lithocholic
controlling step for bile acid synthesis
cholesterol-> 7 a hydroxycholesterol
7 a hydroxylase
makeup of chylomicron
TG cholesterol cholesterol ester peripheral pro integral pro APOa APO B48
what apos doe chylomicrons pick up in the blood
APOC
APO E
what APO is used for tissues to recognize it
A
What APO activates lipopro lipase
C
What APO allows for liver to recognize glycerol
APO E, B48
How many ATP does it cost to break down a fat
1 for Horomone sensitive lipase
1 for importing Acetyle Coa
what does each go of Beta make
4 atp (1 NADH, 1 FADH) and 1 Acetyle coa
