Final Exam - Carcass Evaluation Flashcards
(17 cards)
Two important things that goes to Beef Carcass Eval
Quality and Yield Grade
Marbling and Maturity
Quality Grade
What tells you the age of the carcass
occification of the thoracic
Factors used to determine yield grade:
Fat thickness
Ribeye area
Hot carcass weight
Percentage kidney, pelvic, and heart fat
What is the most important in terms of premiums
Quality Grade
What are the 4 factors for pork carcass evaluation
Trimness
Muscling
Quality
Carcass weight
What are the three factors for quality for pork carcass evaluation
Color
Marbling
Firmness
Backfat for pork
10th and last rib
Where to look for muscling in pork
Visual shape of ham, loin, shoulder
Heavier or lighter muscling in pork
heavier muscling
Where should you look for muscling in porks
Visual shape of ham, loin, shoulder
Priorities for Evaluating Pork Carcasses
Trimmer, heavier muscled carcasses are best. Fatter carcasses are not preferred.
Does marbling matter in pig
Marbling is not important for choosing ideal carcasses
If carcasses are close on trimness, rank them on
muscling
What is the number one priority in lamb carcass
Trimmness
Where to look for trimness in lamb
Backfat
Body Wall
Leg
Purpose of spool joint
shows the age