Final - The West Flashcards
(14 cards)
Homestead Act
provided that any adult citizen, or intended citizen, who had never borne arms against the U.S. government could claim 160 acres of surveyed government land
Transcontinental Railroad
Railroad that ended in Promontory Point Utah
Irish and Chinese immigrant labor
created opportunity in the west
Sitting Bull
Leader of Sioux warriors who destroyed Custers force in the Battle of Little Big Horn
Sodbusters
settlers who were farmers - break through the sod to plant crops
Crazy Horse
Lakota leader who fought the US Federal govt encroachment
Battle of Wounded Knee
Sand Creek Massacre
SE Colorado
200 Cheyenne Indians killed
Paraded bodies through Denver
Fort Laramie Treaty
The goal of the treaty was to bring peace between White settlers and the tribes, who agreed to relocate to the Black Hills in the Dakota Territory
Battle of Wounded Knee
150-300 Lakota Indians killed by Army
Ghost Dance
Sitting Bull
Oregan Trail
300,000 to 400,000 travelers used the 2,000-mile overland route to reach Willamette Valley, Puget Sound, Utah, and California destinations
49ers
Found Gold - San Fransisco
Assimilation
taming of the savages
become like another culture
Ghost Dance
Indian dance representing rebirth/renewal
fear of it led to Wounded Knee Massacre.
Outlawed the dance
Battle of Little Big Horn
Colonel Custer vs Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse
Custers Last Stand
Indians flee to Canada
When the return the are placed on the Reservation
George A Custer
General - Battle of the Little Bighorn
Custer’s Last Stand