FINAL- Week 3 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

When do infants display a smoother, more efficient movement when reaching with their right arm than left. May contribute to right handed bias by the end of the first year

A

6 months

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2
Q

90% of the pop- language is housed in the left hemisphere with hand control
Right handed or left handed?

A

Right handed

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3
Q

10% language is occasionally located in the right hemisphere
Right handed or left handed?

A

Left handed

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4
Q

Do right-handlers or left-handers tend to be less strongly lateralized?

A

Left handers

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5
Q

Do right-handers or left-handers have a slight advantage in speed and flexibility of thinking and develop outstanding verbal and mathematical talents?

A

Left handed

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6
Q

How old are babies when they begin to move both hands together (ex: clapping)?

A

4 mos

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7
Q

When does one hand assist the other?

A

1 years old

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8
Q

What happens between 3-5 years old?

A

One hand stabilizes an object, while the other acts upon it but not consistent in hand roles

Hand preference

Hand dominance- by the time they’re school aged

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9
Q

Double hand grasping:

Symmetrical movement, reciprocal movement or asymmetrical bilateral coordination?

A

Symmetrical movement

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10
Q

Both sides of the body working together (ex: running, climbing, crawling):

Symmetrical movement, reciprocal movement or asymmetrical bilateral coordination?

A

Reciprocal movement

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11
Q

Both sides of the body working together doing different things (kicking a ball, using scissors):

Symmetrical movement, reciprocal movement or asymmetrical bilateral coordination?

A

Asymmetrical bilateral coordination

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12
Q

When does preschoolers gait become smooth and rhythmic- secure enough to leave the ground?

A

2 years old

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13
Q

How old can a child simultaneously steer and pedal a tricycle?

A

5 and 6 years old

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14
Q

True or false:

A child may exhibit “growing pains”- stiffness and aches in legs in middle childhood

A

True

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15
Q

True or false:

Play experiences contribute greatly to emotional and social dev

A

True

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16
Q

What percent of children in NYS are overweight or obese?

17
Q

What percent of children 6-11 don’t meet the 1hr of recommended daily physical activity?

18
Q

How many hours do youth spend everyday on social media?

19
Q

What percent of 2nd graders and 3rd graders never had recess?

A

2nd graders- 7%

3rd graders- 8%

20
Q

What percentage of high schools do not have a PE program?

21
Q

How old are you in early adolescence?

A

11-14 years old

22
Q

How old are you in middle adolescence?

A

14-17 years old

23
Q

How old are you in late adolescence?

A

18-21 years old

24
Q

True or false:

Girls on average reach puberty 1 year before boys?

A

False

2 years before boys

25
What is testosterone?
Androgen released in large quantities leads boys to grow muscle, body, facial hair etc
26
What is estrogen?
Dev of girls breast, uterus, and vagina Female proportions, accumulation of fat and beginning of menstrual cycle
27
What are some puberty changes in boys?
Body size generally completed by 17 1/2 Broadening shoulders Less fat in arms and legs Larger skeletal muscles, heart and lung capacity Spurt in strength, speed, endurance Enlargement of testes and penis 1st signs of puberty- genital, and armpit hair Voice deepens
28
What are some puberty changes in girls?
Growth spurt complete at 16 Broadening of hips Age 8- more fat in arms, legs and trunk Gross motor dev- slow and gradual leveling off at 14 Dev of breast- 1st sign of puberty Pubic and armpit hair 1st period around 12 years old in North American girls
29
What contribute to timing of puberty?
Heredity Nutrition and exercise Physical health Secular trend generational change in puberty timing
30
What is a rite of passage?
Community wide event that mark changes in privilege and responsibility