What is a framed structure
Made by a skeleton that is able to withstand by itself without depending on floors
Advantages of frame loads
Saves floor space
flexible plan
Reduction in dead weight
Prefabricated
Speed
Requirements of frame loads
Strength and stability,
Fire resistance
What is stronger timber or concrete
Concrete
Steel frame advantages
Recyclable, high compressive strength, high strength to weight ratio, lightweight, fire resistance, pest/insect resistant
Does steel have high or low fire resistance
Low
Is concrete tensile strength high or low
Low
Steel framing disadvantages
Poor thermal conductivity, reduced flexibility on site, requires supporting structures
Advantages of timber framing
Speed, flexible design, sustainable, cost effective
Disadvantages of timber framing
Moisture and rot, low fire resistance, reduced sound insulation,
Which material has the highest strength to weight ratio
Steel
Advantages of concrete framing
Exceptional durability and strength, thermal and acoustic performance, long lifespan,
Disadvantages of concrete frameworks
Low tensile strength, low quality control, high self weight, shrinkage and creep
