france pro natal policies case study Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

why does france have a pro natal policy

A

Because of low fertility rates, an aging population population decline, there is more need for the younger generation to work.

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2
Q

What strategies has France used as part of this policy? (5)

A

3years paid maternity leave

Baby number three gets double government allowance than number 2

Tax credits

Child care

A guarantee that the mothers will still have their jobs once they come back

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3
Q

Who is affected by the policy?

A

Families, french people/ who want children

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4
Q

when was the policy introduced

A

1980

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5
Q

What are the problems associated with the policy?

A

The government is paying more, this is a bigger cost for them because of how much attention and money they give to families. (high cost for government) it is higher than in other countries

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6
Q

To what extent has the policy been successful? (specifics)(how did fertility change)

A

Fertility rate went from 1.67 in 199 to 1.98 which is considered around the optimal one

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7
Q

birth bonus of ___ is given after the birth of a child

A

900$

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8
Q

childcare and schooling benefits

A
  • free nursery care after 3 months
  • State supports in-home childcare
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