france pro natal policies case study Flashcards
(8 cards)
why does france have a pro natal policy
Because of low fertility rates, an aging population population decline, there is more need for the younger generation to work.
What strategies has France used as part of this policy? (5)
3years paid maternity leave
Baby number three gets double government allowance than number 2
Tax credits
Child care
A guarantee that the mothers will still have their jobs once they come back
Who is affected by the policy?
Families, french people/ who want children
when was the policy introduced
1980
What are the problems associated with the policy?
The government is paying more, this is a bigger cost for them because of how much attention and money they give to families. (high cost for government) it is higher than in other countries
To what extent has the policy been successful? (specifics)(how did fertility change)
Fertility rate went from 1.67 in 199 to 1.98 which is considered around the optimal one
birth bonus of ___ is given after the birth of a child
900$
childcare and schooling benefits
- free nursery care after 3 months
- State supports in-home childcare