Francisella Tularensis-Francis The Rabbit Flashcards
(11 cards)
What is the result of gram staining Francisella Tularensis
Gram negative
What is the shape of Francisella Tularensis
Coccibacilli (shape in-between bacilli and cocci)
What is the reservoir for Francisella Tularensis
Rabbits
What is the vector for Francisella Tularensis
Dermacenter tick
What is the method of transmission for Francisella Tularensis
Tick bites
Why must Francisella Tularensis infections be reported to the CDC
Can be aerosolized and run the risk of being used for bioterrorism
What type of immunity is needed to kill Francisella Tularensis
Cell mediated
Which part of the cell is used by Francisella Tularensis
Facultative intracellular
What are the clinical presentations of Francisella Tularensis
Painful ulcers at the site of infection/bite
Caseous necrosis with granulomas
Regional lymphadenopathy
How is Francisella Tularensis able to infect its target organs
Infects macrophages in the lymph, which then follow the reticuloendothelial system to go to the liver, spleen and LN
What is the treatment for Francisella Tularensis
Streptomycin, which is an aminoglycoside