french new wave

Question 1

france’s first empire included (3):

Answer 1

canada, the caribbean, india

Question 2

france’s second empire included (2)

Answer 2

Africa and east asia

Question 3

in the french empire, algeria had…

Answer 3

special status

Question 4

there were no [1] during the occupation of paris, only a few [2]

Answer 4

1. french/allied films
2. older french/german ones

Question 5

left-wing coalition govts in france until…

Answer 5

1958

Question 6

france didn’t give up colonies easily because…

Answer 6

it identified itself as a colonial power

Question 7

france was unwilling to grant independence to algeria because…

Answer 7

algeria was more closely integrated with france

Question 8

1954-60:

Answer 8

algerian war of independence

Question 9

De Gaulle came to power in…

Answer 9

1959

Question 10

algeria gained independence in…

Answer 10

1962

Question 11

series of strikes occured in france between…

Answer 11

1967/68

Question 12

biggest strike was in…

Answer 12

may 1968

Question 13

one of the major sit in was at the [1], which represented [2]

Answer 13

1. Odeon Theater
2. ruling class ideology

Question 14

strikes seemed to die after…

Answer 14

june 1968, when De Gaulle was re-elected

Question 15

post-ww2, one of the most important institutions of french film was…

Answer 15

the Cinematheque Francais

Question 16

the Cinematheque became the…

Answer 16

film school for the NW

Question 17

Astruc was interested in how…

Answer 17

film became a “real art”

Question 18

define medium specificity:

Answer 18

the idea that every medium should do something completly unique to itself, not reproduce what other media do better

Question 19

the metaphor of the Camera-Stylo represents:

Answer 19

the new form of cinematic self-expression described by Astruc

Question 20

Astruc was trying to create a place for cinema as respectable by linking it to..

Answer 20

literature

Question 21

Astruc praises:

Answer 21

filsm that stand on their own as works of art & that use cinematic methods to convey their ideas

Question 22

the term ‘avant-garde’ signifies:

Answer 22

formal expoerimentation

Question 23

avant-garde is associated with:

Answer 23

political leftism, esp socialist and communist movements

Question 24

one of the important things to ask about formal experimentation is…

Answer 24

how politically significant it is

Question 25

avant-garde assumes that it isn't just the content of art that is significant, but...

Answer 25

also the way it is constructed

Question 26

before they started directing, NW filmmakers were...

Answer 26

critics

Question 27

the core of auter theory is:

Answer 27

an understanding of cinema as an individual art

Question 28

important technological developments of the 50s/60s were: (2)

Answer 28

1. lighter cameras/sound equipment 2. film that didn't require full studio apperatus

Question 29

what was the first feature length film by a french NW director?

Answer 29

Beautiful Serge, 1958

Question 30

Truffaut wanted to [1], Godard wanted to [2]

Answer 30

1. bring new life to traditional cinema 2. destroy it

Question 31

one of the features Godard is associated with is...

Answer 31

the jump cut

Question 32

define a jump cut

Answer 32

disrutption of illusion of fluid time and space

Question 33

Godard and Gorin formed the...

Answer 33

Dziga Vertrov group

Question 34

the Dziga Vertrov Group's films focused not on story, but on...

Answer 34

politics

Question 35

for Godard's career, Weekend was a...

Answer 35

tipping point

Question 36

Weekend is a very [1], but it's also a [2]:

Answer 36

1. commerical film 2. brutal indictment of the bourgeoise

Question 37

define a tracking shot:

Answer 37

when you put a camera on a cart and move it along a track to get a solid smooth motion

Question 38

define continuity editing:

Answer 38

conventional editing

Question 39

montage can be defined as:

Answer 39

collision or conflict

Question 40

leftists like Godard distrust continiuty bc it is associated with... (2)

Answer 40

1. the commercial cinemas of hollywood and europe 2. doesn't leave room for even limited change

Question 41

montage forces the viewer to..

Answer 41

reflect on what they're missing/the logic that connects images

Question 42

define bricolage

Answer 42

collage of high and low art

Question 43

montage can be thought of as the editing form of...

Answer 43

bricolage

Question 44

the term 'brechtian' is used to refer to:

Answer 44

art saying it is art rather than pretending to be real