Fundementals Of Inorganic Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is inorganic nomenclature?

A

How you name inorganic compounds

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2
Q

How do you name ionic compounds?

A

Name of metal+ first part of the name of non metal+ ide
Balance charges

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3
Q

How do you name ionic compounds with polyatomic ions?

A

Name of metal+ name of polyatomic ion
Balance charges

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4
Q

How do you name molecular compounds?

A

Don’t balance charges
Prefix+ name of non metal+ prefix+ name of non metal+ ide

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5
Q

How do you name inorganic acids?

A

Polyatomicions ending in ate get ic, ex. Sulphuric acid=SO4 2- + 2H+ = H2SO4

Polyatomicions ending in ite get ous , ex. Chlorous acid = ClO2- +H+ = HClO2

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6
Q

How do you name hydrohalic acids?

A

Just hydrogen & the ion, ex hydrochloric acid =Cl- + H+ =HCl (aq)
Occurs in aqueous solutions

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7
Q

Definition of oxides

A

Chemical compounds with one or more oxygen atoms, binary compound

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8
Q

What kind of oxides form acidic oxides?

A

Non-metal oxides

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9
Q

What kind of oxides form basic oxides?

A

Metal oxides

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10
Q

What is an amphoteric substance?

A

One that can act as an acid or a base

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