Oxidation & Reduction Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a redox reaction

A

Reaction with movement of electrons

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2
Q

What is oxidation?

A

Loss of electrons

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3
Q

What is reduction?

A

Gain of electrons

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4
Q

What is an oxidizing agent?

A

An agent that oxidizes something else

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5
Q

What is a reducing agent?

A

An agent that reduces something else

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6
Q

What is the oxidation number of lone elements?

A

0

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7
Q

What is the oxidation number of oxygen?

A

-2

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8
Q

What is the oxidation number of fluorine?

A

-1

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9
Q

What is the oxidation number of halogens?

A

-1

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10
Q

What is the oxidation number of group 1?

A

+1

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11
Q

What is the oxidation number of group 2?

A

+2

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12
Q

What is the oxidation number of hydrogen?

A

Depends on what it is bonded with
+1 with non metals
-1 with metal

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13
Q

What is the oxidation number of a neutral charged compound?

A

Total of 0

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14
Q

What is the oxidation number of charged compounds?

A

Total charge value

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15
Q

What is a disproportionation reaction?

A

A reaction where a compound undergoes oxidation as well as reduction

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