General 2 Flashcards

1
Q

cannabis detected in urine

A

4 weeks

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2
Q

cocaine in urine

A

8 hours

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3
Q

heroin in urine

A

72 hours

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4
Q

PCP in urine

A

8 days

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5
Q

generator of migraine HA

A

trigeminal nucleus caudalis

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6
Q

antipsychotic not affected by smoking

A

risperidone

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7
Q

migraine maps to which chromosome

A

19

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8
Q

Miller Fisher syndrome (3)

A

ataxia,areflexia, ophthalmoplegia

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9
Q

Konrad Lorenz studied..

A

imprinting

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10
Q

buspirone’s mechanism

A

serotonin 1A agonist

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11
Q

PCP exerts its hallucinogenic effects through

A

NMDA

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12
Q

predisposition for dementia pugilistica (chromosome)

A

19

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13
Q

only FDA approved medication for RLS

A

ropinirole

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14
Q

left lateral medullary syndrome

A

ipsilateral Horner’s, pain/temp face, bulbar sx, contralateral pain/temp body

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15
Q

hormone that increases in depression, anxiety, anorexia

A

CRH

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16
Q

narcolepsy linked to dysfxn in what

A

hypocretin (orexin) system

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17
Q

only FDA approved meds for narcolepsy

A

modafinil and sodium oxybate

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18
Q

depakote MOA

A

blocks voltage dependent Na channels, GABA enhancement

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19
Q

ethosuximide MOA

A

lowering voltage-dependent Ca conductance in thalamic neurons

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20
Q

foot dorsiflexion

A

L5

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21
Q

big toe extension

22
Q

foot extension (pushing down on gas pedal)

23
Q

leg extension

24
Q

hip flexion

25
Achilles reflex
S1
26
Brown seqard syndrome
ipsilater motor, contralateral pain/temp 1-2 levels below
27
pure motor stroke
internal capsule, basis points, or corona radiata
28
site of drainage of CSF into blood
arachnoid branulations
29
tetracyclic antidepressants
amoxapine and maprotiline
30
carbamazepine induces
2C19 and 3A4
31
classic sx of Sheehan's
bitempral hemianopsia, hypotension, severe HA, meningeal signs
32
predominant cause of meningitis in kids
N. meningitidis
33
predominant cause of meningitis in adults
Strep pneumoniae
34
type of dementia in NPH
subcortical
35
cyclothymia sx last for
2 years
36
NT assoc with production of REM sleep
acetylcholine
37
changes to sleep in depression
shorted REM latency, increased % REM, shift in REM to first part of night
38
dermatome at level of nipples
T4
39
dermatome at level of umbilicus
T10
40
dermatome - back of head
C2
41
dermatome above collar bone
C4
42
dermatome groin
L1
43
dermatome lateral thigh
L2
44
dermatome medial thigh
L3
45
dermatome medial leg
L4
46
dermatome lateral leg, big toe
L5
47
dermatome little toe, sole of foot
S1
48
dermatome perianal area
S5
49
glutamate receptors (3)
AMPA, kainate, NMDA
50
person who wrote The Ego and Mechanisms of Defense
Anna Freud